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Globalization and Suicide: An Ecological Study Across Five Regions of the World

机译：全球化与自杀：对世界五个地区的生态研究

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摘要

The impact of globalization on health is recognized to be influenced by country and regional-level factors. This study aimed to investigate the possible relationship between globalization and suicide in five world regions. An index measure of globalization was developed at the country level over 1980 to 2006. The association between the index and sex specific suicide rates was tested using a fixed-effect regression model. Over time, the globalization index seemed to be associated with increased suicide rates in Asia and the Eastern European/Baltic region. In contrast, it was associated with decreased rates in Scandinavia. There was no significant relationship between globalization and suicide in Southern and Western Europe. The effects of globalization could be determined by specific regional (i.e., cultural and societal) factors. Identification of these mediators might provide opportunities to protect countries from the adverse impacts of globalization.View full textDownload full textKeywordsasia, ecological, Europe, globalization, social change, suicideRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2012.695272
机译：全球化对健康的影响被认为受到国家和区域层面因素的影响。这项研究旨在调查全球化与五个世界地区自杀之间的可能关系。 1980年至2006年间，在国家一级制定了衡量全球化的指标。使用固定效应回归模型测试了该指标与自杀率之间的关联。随着时间的流逝，全球化指数似乎与亚洲和东欧/波罗的海地区的自杀率上升有关。相反，它与斯堪的那维亚的发病率下降有关。在南欧和西欧，全球化与自杀之间没有显着关系。全球化的影响可以由特定的区域（即文化和社会）因素决定。确定这些调解人可能为保护国家免受全球化的不利影响提供机会。查看全文下载全文关键词亚洲，生态，欧洲，全球化，社会变革，自杀，netvibes，twitter，technorati，可口，linkedin，facebook，stumbleupon，digg，google，更多”，发布：“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2012.695272

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