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首页> 外文期刊>Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering >Efficient production of alpha-ketoglutarate in the gdh deleted Corynebacterium glutamicum by novel double-phase pH and biotin control strategy
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Efficient production of alpha-ketoglutarate in the gdh deleted Corynebacterium glutamicum by novel double-phase pH and biotin control strategy

机译:通过新型双相pH和生物素控制策略,在缺失gdh的谷氨酸棒状杆菌中高效生产α-酮戊二酸

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摘要

Production of L-glutamate using a biotin-deficient strain of Corynebacterium glutamicum has a long history. The process is achieved by controlling biotin at suboptimal dose in the initial fermentation medium, meanwhile feeding NH4OH to adjust pH so that alpha-ketoglutarate (alpha-KG) can be converted to L-glutamate. In this study, we deleted glutamate dehydrogenase (gdh1 and gdh2) of C. glutamicum GKG-047, an L-glutamate over-producing strain, to produce alpha-KG that is the direct pre-cursor of L-glutamate. Based on the method of L-glutamate fermentation, we developed a novel double-phase pH and biotin control strategy for alpha-KG production. Specifically, NH4OH was added to adjust the pH at the bacterial growth stage and NaOH was used when the cells began to produce acid; besides adding an appropriate amount of biotin in the initial medium, certain amount of additional biotin was supplemented at the middle stage of fermentation to maintain a high cell viability and promote the carbon fixation to the flux of alpha-KG production. Under this control strategy, 45.6 g/L alpha-KG accumulated after 30-h fermentation in a 7.5-L fermentor and the productivity and yield achieved were 1.52 g/L/h and 0.42 g/g, respectively.
机译:使用缺乏生物素的谷氨酸棒杆菌菌株生产L-谷氨酸具有悠久的历史。通过在初始发酵培养基中控制次最佳剂量的生物素,同时加入NH4OH来调节pH,从而使α-酮戊二酸酯(alpha-KG)转化为L-谷氨酸,可以实现该过程。在这项研究中,我们删除了谷氨酸棒杆菌GKG-047(一种过量生产L-谷氨酸的菌株)的谷氨酸脱氢酶(gdh1和gdh2),以生产α-KG,它是L-谷氨酸的直接前体。基于L-谷氨酸发酵的方法,我们开发了一种新型的双相pH和生物素控制策略来生产α-KG。具体来说,在细菌生长阶段加入NH4OH调节pH值,当细胞开始产生酸时使用NaOH。除了在初始培养基中添加适量的生物素外,发酵的中期还补充了一定量的其他生物素,以维持较高的细胞活力并促进碳固定在α-KG产生的通量上。在这种控制策略下,在7.5 L的发酵罐中发酵30小时后,累积了45.6 g / L的α-KG,生产率和产量分别为1.52 g / L / h和0.42 g / g。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering》 |2016年第6期|967-976|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Biotechnol, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China|Natl & Local United Engn Lab Metab Control Fermen, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China|Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Ind Fermentat Microbiol, Minist Educ, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China;

    Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Biotechnol, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China;

    Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Biotechnol, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China;

    Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Biotechnol, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China;

    Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Biotechnol, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China|Natl & Local United Engn Lab Metab Control Fermen, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China|Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Ind Fermentat Microbiol, Minist Educ, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China;

    Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Biotechnol, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China|Natl & Local United Engn Lab Metab Control Fermen, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China|Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Ind Fermentat Microbiol, Minist Educ, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China;

    Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Biotechnol, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China|Natl & Local United Engn Lab Metab Control Fermen, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China|Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Ind Fermentat Microbiol, Minist Educ, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China;

    Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Biotechnol, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China|Natl & Local United Engn Lab Metab Control Fermen, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China|Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Ind Fermentat Microbiol, Minist Educ, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Corynebacterium glutamicum; alpha-Ketoglutarate; L-Glutamate; Biotin; pH;

    机译:谷氨酸棒杆菌;α-酮戊二酸;L-谷氨酸;生物素;pH;

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