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Immediate effects of visual-motor illusion on resting-state functional connectivity

机译:视觉运动错觉对休息状态功能连通性的立即影响

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摘要

Visual-motor illusion (VMI) is to evoke a kinesthetic sensation by viewing images of oneself performing physical exercise while the body is at rest. Previous studies demonstrated that VMI activates the motor association brain areas; however, it is unclear whether VMI immediately alters the resting-state functional connectivity (RSFC). This study is aimed to verify whether the VMI induction changed the RSFC using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). The right hands of 13 healthy adults underwent illusion and observation conditions for 20 min each. Before and after each condition, RSFC was measured using fNIRS. After each condition, degree of kinesthetic illusion and a sense of body ownership measured using the Likert scale. Our results indicated that, compared with the observation condition, the degree of kinesthetic illusion and the sense of body ownership were significantly higher after the illusion condition. Compared with the observation condition, RSFC after the illusion condition significantly increased brain areas associated with kinesthetic illusion, a sense of body ownership, and motor execution. In conclusion, RSFC has become a biomarker that shows changes in brain function occurring due to VMI. VMI may be applied to the treatment of patients with stroke or orthopedic diseases.
机译:视觉运动错觉(VMI)是通过观察自己进行体育锻炼的图像时唤起动态感觉。以前的研究表明,VMI激活了电动机关联脑区;但是,目前尚不清楚VMI是否立即改变静止状态功能连接(RSFC)。本研究旨在验证VMI诱导是否使用功能近红外光谱(FNIR)改变了RSFC。右手13个健康的成年人的幻觉和观察条件每次20分钟。在每个条件之前和之后,使用FNIR测量RSFC。在每种情况下,使用李克特量表测量的运动学幻觉和身体所有权感。我们的结果表明,与观察条件相比,在幻觉条件后,运动识别程度和身体所有权的程度明显更高。与观察条件相比,幻觉条件后RSFC显着增加了与动力学错觉相关的大脑区域,身体所有权感和运动。总之,RSFC已成为一种生物标志物,其显示由于VMI因VMI而发生的脑功能变化。 VMI可用于治疗患有卒中或骨科疾病的患者。

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