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A comparison of the occupant comfort in a conventional high-rise office block and a contemporary environmentally-concerned building

机译：传统高层办公大楼和现代环保建筑中乘客舒适度的比较

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摘要

A comparative study of the occupant comfort (neutral) in a conventional high-rise office block and a contemporary environmentally-concerned building for Sheffield UK climate conditions was carried out. A questionnaire was designed for occupants to rate their workplace environment in terms of the thermal, visual, acoustic and overall perception and satisfaction level. The basic physical parameters were measured at the same time, e.g. air temperature, humidity, illuminance and sound level. It is inferred that (1) There is a noticeable difference between the conventional building and environmentally-concerned building in terms of their thermal and visual environment. (2) A clear distinction of the occupant sensation and satisfaction level towards their thermal and visual environment is presented between these two buildings. (3) The effect of basic physical variables on the occupants' perception and satisfaction level becomes less significant when minimal standards are attained. (4) The acoustic satisfaction level however, was not perceived differently by the occupants of the two building types.
机译：在英国谢菲尔德的气候条件下，对常规高层办公大楼和现代环保建筑中的乘员舒适度（中性）进行了比较研究。设计了一个调查问卷，供居住者根据热，视觉，听觉和总体感觉以及满意度水平来评估他们的工作环境。基本物理参数是在同一时间测量的，例如空气温度，湿度，照度和声级。可以推断出：（1）传统建筑与环保建筑在热和视觉环境方面存在明显差异。 （2）在这两座建筑物之间，对居住者的感觉和满意度水平对其热和视觉环境有明显的区别。 （3）当达到最低标准时，基本身体变量对乘员的知觉和满意度的影响就不那么显着了。 （4）然而，两种建筑类型的居住者对声学满意度的看法并没有不同。

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  • 来源
    《Building and Environment》 |2011年第2期|p.535-545|共11页
  • 作者

    Yufan Zhang; Hasim Altan;

  • 作者单位

    Salford Centre for Research & innovation (SCRI), School of the Built Environment, The University of Salford, 401, Maxwell Building The Crescent, Salford M5 4WT, United Kingdom;

    Building Environments Analysis Unit (BEAU), School of Architecture, The University of Sheffield, Crookesmoor Building, Conduit Road, Sheffield, S10 1FL, United Kingdom;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    occupant comfort; comparison study; indoor environment; user perception; satisfaction level;

    机译：乘员舒适比较研究;室内环境用户感知;满意度;

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