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Impairment of IFN-α production capacity in patients with hepatitis C virus and the risk of the development of hepatocellular carcinoma

机译:丙型肝炎病毒患者的IFN-α生产能力受损和发生肝细胞癌的风险

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AIM: To determine the utility of interferon (IFN) -α production capacity in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection for the measurement of immuno-surveillance potential and for the early detection of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) by investigating the Sendai virus (HVJ) stimulated IFN-α production capacity of patients with HCV infection. METHODS: HVJ stimulated IFN-α production was determined in a large number of patients with HCV infection and the development of HCC was monitored for 3 years in patients with liver cirrhosis (LC). RESULTS: IFN-α production capacity decreases gradually with the progression of liver disease from chronic hepatitis (CH) to HCC. A significant correlation between the duration of HCV infection and impaired IFN-α production capacity was observed. IFN-α production in patients who developed HCC within 3 years was significantly lower than that of patients who remained in LC without developing HCC. CONCLUSION: Measurement of IFN-α production in LC patients may be useful for the early detection of HCC.
机译:目的:通过研究仙台病毒,确定丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染患者中干扰素(α)产生能力在测量免疫监视潜力和早期检测肝细胞癌(HCC)中的作用( HVJ)刺激了HCV感染患者的IFN-α产生能力。方法:在许多HCV感染患者中确定了HVJ刺激的IFN-α产生,并在肝硬化(LC)患者中监测了3年的HCC发生。结果:随着从慢性肝炎(CH)到HCC的肝病发展,IFN-α的生产能力逐渐降低。观察到HCV感染持续时间与IFN-α生产能力受损之间存在显着相关性。在3年内发展为HCC的患者中,IFN-α的产生显着低于未发展为HCC的LC患者。结论:测量LC患者的IFN-α产生可能对早期检测HCC有用。

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