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Historical earthquake parameters by geological and seismic site analysis: the 1908 Cerbon earthquake (Spain)

机译:通过地质和地震现场分析得出的历史地震参数:1908年的Cerbon地震(西班牙)

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摘要

Seismic catalogues summarize information mainly on recent earthquakes and seismic events, recorded by means of relatively new instruments. Hence, this information, although being of high quality and quantitative value, sometimes is rather incomplete, since historical earthquakes are neglected in many cases. An example is the 1908 Cerbon earthquake (in Spain). This shake caused a good number of effects in the epicentre and surrounding area, triggering a huge landslide among some other effects. A complete geological and seismic site analysis, accompanied by a historical review of testimonies and journals of the time describing this particular earthquake, has been carried out, along with a deep field investigation to identify the mechanism of this landslide and the characteristics of the involved materials. A retrospective pseudo-static numerical simulation has been carried out to calculate the most probable range of peak horizontal accelerations during the earthquake. The results demonstrate the moderate relevance of this shake, also allowing us to quantify its objective importance. The presented methodology can be easily extended to some other similar cases, if seismic catalogues are to be completed for future designs accounting for seismic considerations.
机译:地震目录主要是通过相对较新的工具来记录有关最近地震和地震事件的信息。因此,该信息尽管具有高质量和定量价值,但由于在很多情况下都忽略了历史地震,因此有时还是不完整的。一个例子是1908年的Cerbon地震(西班牙)。这种震动在震中及周边地区造成了许多影响,引发了巨大的滑坡。进行了完整的地质和地震现场分析,并进行了对描述该次特定地震的时间的证词和历史记录的历史回顾,并进行了深入的现场调查,以确定这种滑坡的机理和所涉物质的特征。 。进行了回顾性伪静态数值模拟,以计算地震期间峰值水平加速度的最可能范围。结果证明了这种震动的适度相关性,也使我们能够量化其客观重要性。如果要为将来的设计考虑地震因素而完成地震目录,那么所提出的方法可以很容易地扩展到其他一些类似的情况。

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