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From MARC to BIBFRAME 2.0: Crosswalks

机译：从MARC到BIBFRAME 2.0：人行横道

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摘要

One of the big challenges facing academic libraries today is to increase the relevance of the libraries to their user communities. If the libraries can increase the visibility of their resources on the open web, it will increase the chances of the libraries to reach to their user communities via the user's first search experience. BIBFRAME and library Linked Data will enable libraries to publish their resources in a way that the Web understands, consume Linked Data to enrich their resources relevant to the libraries' user communities, and visualize networks across collections. However, one of the important steps for transitioning to BIBFRAME and library Linked Data involves crosswalks, mapping MARC fields and subfields across data models and performing necessary data reformatting to be in compliance with the specifications of the new model, which is currently BIBFRAME 2.0. This article looks into how the Library of Congress has mapped library bibliographic data from the MARC format to the BIBFRAME 2.0 model and vocabulary published and updated since April 2016, available from http://www.loc.gov/bibframe/ docs/index.html based on the recently released conversion specifications and converter, developed by the Library of Congress with input from many community members. The BIBFRAME 2.0 standard and conversion tools will enable libraries to transform bibliographic data from MARC into BIBFRAME 2.0, which introduces a Linked Data model as the improved method of bibliographic control for the future, and make bibliographic information more useful within and beyond library communities.
机译：当前，大学图书馆面临的最大挑战之一是提高图书馆与其用户社区的相关性。如果图书馆可以提高其资源在开放Web上的可见性，则将增加图书馆通过用户的首次搜索体验而到达其用户社区的机会。 BIBFRAME和图书馆链接数据将使图书馆能够以Web理解的方式发布其资源，使用链接数据来丰富其与图书馆用户社区相关的资源，并使各个馆藏的网络形象化。但是，过渡到BIBFRAME和库链接数据的重要步骤之一涉及人行横道，跨数据模型映射MARC字段和子字段并执行必要的数据重新格式化以符合新模型（当前为BIBFRAME 2.0）的规范。本文探讨了国会图书馆如何将MARC格式的图书馆书目数据映射到2016年4月以来发布和更新的BIBFRAME 2.0模型和词汇表，可从http://www.loc.gov/bibframe/docs/index获得。 html基于国会图书馆最近开发的转换规范和转换器，许多社区成员对此进行了输入。 BIBFRAME 2.0标准和转换工具将使图书馆能够将书目数据从MARC转换为BIBFRAME 2.0，这引入了链接数据模型，作为未来书目控制的改进方法，并使书目信息在图书馆界内外都更加有用。

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