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首页> 外文期刊>Child Indicators Research >Life Satisfaction, Perceived Health, Violent and Altruistic Behaviour of Hong Kong Chinese Adolescents: Only Children Versus Children with Siblings
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Life Satisfaction, Perceived Health, Violent and Altruistic Behaviour of Hong Kong Chinese Adolescents: Only Children Versus Children with Siblings

机译：香港华裔青少年的生活满意度，健康感知，暴力和利他行为：独生子女与兄弟姐妹子女

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摘要

In China, with one-child family being the predominant form, the psycho-social study of only child is particularly important. In a random sample of 4502 Chinese adolescents in Hong Kong, controlling the underlying socio-demographic variables like gender, age, level of study, economic well-being, family structure, and migrant status, we found very distinctive differences in psycho-behavioural characteristics between only children and children with siblings. In compliance to previous research, relative to their counterparts with siblings, the only children had similar level of mental health and high satisfaction in academic performance. In many areas not covered in the literature, the only children outperformed. They had health advantages in three areas, overall health, physical health, and activity limitation. In life satisfaction, they also had higher levels in overall life and most specific life domains. They had less participation in violent behaviour like fighting, self-injury, and suicide, and higher involvement in making donation to benevolent organizations.
机译：在中国，以独生子女家庭为主要形式，对独生子女的社会心理研究尤为重要。在香港的4502名中国青少年的随机样本中，控制了基本的社会人口统计学变量，例如性别，年龄，学习水平，经济状况，家庭结构和移民身份，我们发现心理行为特征存在非常明显的差异在独生子女和有兄弟姐妹的子女之间。根据先前的研究，相对于兄弟姐妹，独生子女的心理健康水平相似，并且对学习成绩的满意度很高。在许多文献未涵盖的领域中，独生子女的表现要好于其他人。他们在三个方面具有健康优势，即整体健康，身体健康和活动受限。在生活满意度方面，他们的总体生活水平和最具体的生活领域也较高。他们较少参与诸如打架，自残和自杀等暴力行为，而更多地参与向慈善组织捐款。

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