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Signaling value of top management team: Evidence from Chinese initial public offerings on US markets

机译:高层管理团队价值的信号:来自中国在美国市场进行的首次公开募股的证据

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to integrate the upper echelon theory with signaling theory and examine the impact of top management team (TMT) on the initial public offering (IPO) performance of Chinese firms in the USA. Design/methodology/approach This study used Security Data Corporation (SDC) that is a central database for foreign IPOs in the USA. The authors identified 142 Chinese firms that issued stocks on the US markets between 2003 and 2014. This study used firm's final prospectuses to collect data manually. Findings This study finds that the TMT characteristics such as functional heterogeneity and international exposure convey the positive signal of firm's legitimacy to the US investors and increase the IPO performance. Originality/value This study extends the upper echelon perspective that has previously overlooked the signaling value of TMT characteristics in the foreign IPO studies. The top management plays an important role to the firm's successful foreign market listing. Since China joined the WTO in 2001, a large number of Chinese firms have started IPOs in the USA, but there is a dearth of research on these firms. This study aims to contribute to the study of international business and management and describes that the TMT functional heterogeneity and international exposure have a significant role in the success of Chinese foreign IPOs.
机译:目的本文的目的是将高层理论与信号理论相结合,并研究高层管理团队(TMT)对中国公司在美国首次公开发行(IPO)绩效的影响。设计/方法/方法这项研究使用了安全数据公司(SDC),它是美国外国IPO的中央数据库。作者确定了2003年至2014年之间在美国市场发行股票的142家中国公司。该研究使用了公司的最终招股说明书手动收集数据。结论本研究发现,功能异质性和国际知名度等TMT特征向美国投资者传达了公司合法性的积极信号,并提高了IPO的绩效。原创性/价值这项研究扩展了先前在国外IPO研究中忽视TMT特征的信号价值的高层观点。高层管理人员对公司成功在国外市场上市起着重要作用。自从2001年中国加入WTO以来,大量的中国公司已经在美国进行IPO,但是对这些公司的研究却很少。这项研究旨在为国际业务和管理研究做出贡献,并描述了TMT功能异质性和国际影响力在中国外国IPO的成功中具有重要作用。

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