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Association between locus of control in childhood and psychotic symptoms in early adolescence: Results from a large birth cohort

机译:儿童时期的控制源与青春期早期的精神病症状之间的关联:大量出生的队列结果

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Introduction. Specific attributional styles have been demonstrated in individuals with psychotic disorders and are implicated in the development of psychotic symptoms. We aimed to examine the association between locus of control (LOC) assessed in childhood and psychotic symptoms reported in early adolescence. Methods. We used a prospective longitudinal design using data from a large birth cohort (the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children, ALPSAC). 6455 subjects completed a semistructured clinical interview assessing 12 individual psychotic symptoms at a mean age of 12.9 years. A measure of LOC was previously collected in the cohort at the age of 8. Results. Children who reported an externalised LOC at age 8 were at increased risk of reporting both broadly defined (OR 1.77, 95% CI 1.49 to 2.08) and narrowly defined (OR 2.06, 95% CI 1.58 to 2.67) psychotic symptoms at age 13 years. These associations were only slightly attenuated after adjustment for potential confounders. The associations were similar for broadly defined specific paranoid symptoms but weaker for narrowly defined specific paranoid symptoms. Conclusions. An externalised LOC appears to be associated with later reporting of psychotic symptoms in early adolescence. Further investigation of the role of attributional styles, such as LOC, in increasing the risk for psychotic disorders, is warranted.View full textDownload full textKeywordsAttributional style, Birth cohort, Locus of control, Psychotic symptomsRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13546805.2010.546077
机译:介绍。在患有精神病的个体中已证明了特定的归因风格,并与精神病症状的发展有关。我们旨在检查儿童期评估的控制源(LOC)与青春期早期报道的精神病症状之间的关联。方法。我们使用了前瞻性的纵向设计,并使用了一个大型出生队列的数据(雅芳父母与儿童纵向研究,ALPSAC)。 6455名受试者完成了半结构化临床访谈,评估了12种平均精神症状,平均年龄为12.9岁。先前在8岁时就在该队列中收集了LOC量度。结果。在8岁时报告外在性LOC的儿童在13岁时报告广义的(OR 1.77,95%CI 1.49至2.08)和狭义的(OR 2.06,95%CI 1.58至2.67)的风险较高。在针对潜在的混杂因素进行调整之后,这些关联仅被轻微减弱。对于广泛定义的特定偏执症状,相关性相似,但是对于狭窄定义的特定偏执症状,相关性较弱。结论。外在的LOC似乎与青春期早期精神病症状的后续报道有关。有必要对诸如LOC之类的归因风格在增加精神病风险中的作用进行进一步研究。查看全文下载全文关键字归因风格,出生队列,控制源,精神病症状相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“ Taylor&Francis在线”,services_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,可口,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,pubid:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13546805.2010.546077

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