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Carbohydrate-N-heterocyclic carbene metal complexes: Synthesis, catalysis and biological studies

机译:碳水化合物-N-杂环卡宾金属配合物:合成,催化和生物学研究

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摘要

N-Heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) are strong donor ligands that form stable complexes with many metals, making them popular subjects for research in organometallic chemistry. While work with NHCs initially was predominantly in the area of catalysis, applications of NHCs in medicinal chemistry have blossomed in recent years. Chemists are investigating NHC complexes with increasingly complex NHC components, adding novel functional groups to the NHC ring. Amongst possible functional groups, carbohydrates are naturally abundant and well known for their biocompatibility, chirality, water solubility and nontoxicity. It is not surprising that carbohydrate groups have been incorporated into NHC ligands to impose chirality, increase water solubility, and promote biocompatibility. Such novel NHCs and their metal complexes show much promise in catalysis and medicinal chemistry.
机译:N-杂环卡宾(NHC)是强大的供体配体,可与多种金属形成稳定的络合物,使其成为有机金属化学研究的热门主题。虽然最初与NHCs的合作主要是在催化领域,但近几年来,NHCs在药物化学中的应用蓬勃发展。化学家正在研究具有日益复杂的NHC成分的NHC配合物,并向NHC环中添加了新的官能团。在可能的官能团中,碳水化合物天然丰富,并且因其生物相容性,手性,水溶性和无毒性而闻名。将碳水化合物基团掺入NHC配体以施加手性,增加水溶性和促进生物相容性也就不足为奇了。这样的新型NHC及其金属配合物在催化和药物化学中显示出广阔的前景。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Coordination chemistry reviews》 |2017年第5期|1-16|共16页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Western Australia, Sch Mol Sci, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia;

    Univ Queensland, Sch Chem & Mol Biosci, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia;

    Univ Western Australia, Sch Mol Sci, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
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