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Internet Gratifications and Internet Addiction: On the Uses and Abuses of New Media

机译:互联网满足与互联网成瘾:新媒体的使用与滥用

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摘要

Internet addiction has been identified as a pathological behavior, but its symptoms may be found in normal populations, placing it within the scope of conventional theories of media attendance. The present study drew upon fresh conceptualizations of gratifications specific to the Internet to uncover seven gratification factors: Virtual Community, Information Seeking, Aesthetic Experience, Monetary Compensation, Diversion, Personal Status, and Relationship Maintenance. With no parallel in prior research, Virtual Community might be termed a "new" gratification. Virtual Community, Monetary Compensation, Diversion, and Personal Status gratifications accounted for 28% of the variance in Internet Addiction Tendency. The relationship between Internet addiction and gratifications was discussed in terms of the formation of media habits and the distinction between content and process gratifications.
机译:网络成瘾已被确认为一种病理行为,但其症状可能在正常人群中发现,使其处于传统的媒体出勤理论范围之内。本研究借鉴了特定于Internet的满足感的全新概念,以揭示七个满足感因子:虚拟社区,信息寻求,审美体验,货币补偿,转移,个人身份和关系维护。与以往的研究相比,虚拟社区可谓是“新的”满足感。虚拟社区,货币补偿,转移和个人身份满足感占互联网成瘾倾向方差的28%。从媒体习惯的形成以及内容满足与过程满足之间的区别出发,讨论了网络成瘾与满足之间的关系。

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