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Contractor Accreditation: A Probabilistic Model

机译:承包商认证:一种概率模型

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摘要

The selection of competent contractors is a critical function in all business organizations. In contrast to other types of vendors (e.g., distributors, manufacturers, etc.), contractors are typically accredited before any business transaction takes place. In such situations, there is often a considerable amount of uncertainty associated with the accreditation process. This research presents a probabilistic model for accrediting contractors. We discuss a methodology in which probability measures are used to capture the uncertainty inherent in the decision process. These probabilities are estimated from data on (i) past applicants and (ii) their eventual performance, if accredited. Furthermore, these probabilities are used to determine when additional information about an applicant should be collected, as well as what kind of information would be most relevant for the vendor under consideration.
机译:选择合格的承包商是所有企业组织的关键职能。与其他类型的卖方(例如,分销商,制造商等)相比,承包商通常在进行任何业务交易之前都经过认证。在这种情况下,与认证过程相关的不确定性通常很大。这项研究提出了一种用于认证承包商的概率模型。我们讨论了一种方法,其中使用概率度量来捕获决策过程中固有的不确定性。这些概率是根据以下数据估算的:(i)过去的申请人和(ii)最终成绩(如果获得认可)。此外,这些概率用于确定何时应收集有关申请人的其他信息,以及哪种信息与所考虑的卖方最相关。

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