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The European Defence Agency and Permanent Structured Cooperation: Are We Heading Towards Another Missed Opportunity?

机译：欧洲防卫局与永久性结构化合作：我们是否正在走向另一个错失的机遇？

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摘要

This article seeks to return to the question of an EU military capability and assesses the organisations capacity for military action through an analysis of the work ongoing in the European Defence Agency and the prospects for practically utilising Permanent Structured Cooperation. It highlights that the introduction of Permanent Structured Cooperation can be seen as an opportunity for the EU Member States to finally begin to address their capability gaps. Whether significant change actually materialises will depend upon how such a mechanism is implemented in practice. Several factors pose major challenges: lack of sufficient political will to practically employ the Battlegroups, static or declining defence budgets, unwillingness among the Member States to pool capabilities and the lack of a fully fledged European strategic culture. By applying the concept of strategic culture this article seeks to analyse these complex dynamics and uncover the possibilities for bringing a new impetus behind defence cooperation within the Common and Security Defence Policy.
机译：本文力图回到欧盟的军事能力问题，并通过分析欧洲防卫局正在进行的工作以及实际利用永久结构化合作的前景来评估该组织的军事行动能力。它着重指出，引入永久结构化合作可以被视为欧盟成员国最终开始解决其能力差距的机会。重大改变是否真正实现取决于实践中如何实施这种机制。几个因素构成了重大挑战：缺乏足够的政治意愿来实际雇用战队，静态或下降的国防预算，会员国不愿集中能力以及缺乏成熟的欧洲战略文化。通过运用战略文化的概念，本文旨在分析这些复杂的动态，并发现在《共同和安全防御政策》内为国防合作带来新动力的可能性。

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  • 来源
    《Defence Studies》 |2012年第1期|p.44-66|共23页
  • 作者

    Laura Chappell; Petar Petrov;

  • 作者单位

    Politics at the University of Surrey;

    IR and EU Foreign Policy at Maastricht University;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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