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Case study : Epileptic patient with Ovarian mature cystic teratoma

机译:案例研究:癫痫患者卵巢成熟的囊性畸胎瘤

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Women, of all ages, with epilepsy have their own considerations which must be taken into account if their care is to be optimised. Although the issues are usually considered when a female becomes of childbearing age, antiepileptic drug (AED) therapy during childhood may influence choices in adult life. Hormonal alterations, including changes in prolactin, follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinising hormone have been observed following generalised and focal seizures. They are thought to arise as a result of connections between the hypothalamic-pituitary axis and areas of the brain involved in seizures, although the precise mechanisms are unclear. These hormonal problems can result in reproductive dysfunction, with the most common disorders being polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and hypothalamic amenorrhoea .This case study reported Ovarianmature cystic teratoma as a possible reproductive dysfunction that may be a result of epilepsy.
机译:所有年龄段的癫痫妇女都有自己的考虑因素,如果要优化自己的护理,就必须考虑这些因素。尽管通常在女性达到育龄时才考虑这些问题,但儿童时期的抗癫痫药物(AED)治疗可能会影响成人生活的选择。在广泛性和局灶性癫痫发作后,已观察到激素变化,包括催乳激素,促卵泡激素和黄体生成激素的变化。尽管确切的机制尚不清楚,但认为它们是由于下丘脑-垂体轴与癫痫发作所涉及的大脑区域之间的连接而产生的。这些激素问题可导致生殖功能障碍,最常见的疾病是多囊卵巢综合症(PCOS)和下丘脑闭经。本案例研究报告卵巢卵巢囊性畸胎瘤可能是癫痫病造成的生殖功能障碍。

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