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Nek family of kinases in cell cycle, checkpoint control and cancer

机译:细胞周期,检查点控制和癌症中的Nek激酶家族

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Early studies in lower Eukaryotes have defined a role for the members of the NimA related kinase (Nek) family of protein kinases in cell cycle control. Expansion of the Nek family throughout evolution has been accompanied by their broader involvement in checkpoint regulation and cilia biology. Moreover, mutations of Nek family members have been identified as drivers behind the development of ciliopathies and cancer. Recent advances in studying the physiological roles of Nek family members utilizing mouse genetics and RNAi-mediated knockdown are revealing intricate associations of Nek family members with fundamental biological processes. Here, we aim to provide a comprehensive account of our understanding of Nek kinase biology and their involvement in cell cycle, checkpoint control and cancer.
机译:在低等真核生物中的早期研究已确定了NimA相关激酶(Nek)蛋白激酶家族成员在细胞周期控制中的作用。 Nek家族在整个进化过程中的扩展伴随着它们在检查点调节和纤毛生物学中的广泛参与。此外,已经确定了Nek家族成员的突变是纤毛病和癌症发展的驱动力。利用小鼠遗传学和RNAi介导的敲除研究Nek家族成员的生理作用的最新进展揭示了Nek家族成员与基本生物学过程的复杂联系。在这里,我们旨在提供对Nek激酶生物学及其在细胞周期,检查点控制和癌症中的参与的全面了解。

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