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A Microcosm of the Biomedical Research Experience for Upper-level Undergraduates

机译:高年级学生生物医学研究经验的一个缩影

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The skill set required of biomedical researchers continues to grow and evolve as biology matures as a natural science. Science necessitates creative yet critical thinking, persuasive communication skills, purposeful use of time, and adeptness at the laboratory bench. Teaching these skills can be effectively accomplished in an inquiry-based, active-learning environment at a primarily undergraduate institution. Cell Biology Techniques, an upper-level cell biology laboratory course at St. John Fisher College, features two independent projects that take advantage of the biology of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, a premier yet simple model organism. First, students perform a miniature epigenetic screen for novel phenotypes using RNA interference. The results of this screen combined with literature research direct students toward a singe gene that they attempt to subclone in the second project. The biology of the chosen gene/protein also becomes an individualized focal point with respect to the content of the laboratory. Progress toward course goals is evaluated using written, oral, and group-produced assignments, including a concept map. Pre- and postassessment indicates a significant increase in the understanding of broad concepts in cell biological research.
机译:随着生物学作为一门自然科学的成熟,生物医学研究人员所需的技能不断增长和发展。科学需要创造性但批判性的思维,有说服力的沟通技巧,有目的的时间利用以及在实验室工作台的熟练程度。在主要是本科院校的基于查询的主动学习环境中,可以有效地完成这些技能的教学。 “细胞生物学技术”是圣约翰·费舍尔学院的一门高级细胞生物学实验室课程,其特色是两个独立的项目,它们利用线虫秀丽隐杆线虫的生物学特性(一种主要而简单的模型生物)加以利用。首先,学生利用RNA干扰对新型表型进行微型表观遗传筛选。该屏幕的结果与文献研究相结合,将学生引导至他们尝试在第二个项目中进行亚克隆的单一基因。相对于实验室内容,所选基因/蛋白质的生物学特性也成为一个个性化的焦点。使用书面,口头和小组制作的作业(包括概念图)评估达到课程目标的进度。评估前后表明对细胞生物学研究中广泛概念的理解有了显着提高。

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