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Neuroendocrine (ECL Cell) Differentiation of Spontaneous Gastric Carcinomas of Cotton Rats (Sigmodon hispidus)

机译:棉花大鼠自发胃癌的神经内分泌(ECL细胞)分化(Sigmodon hispidus)

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BackgroundandPurpose:Femaleinbredcottonratsdevelopadenocarcinomasintheoxynticmucosa.Sinceafemalepreponderanceistypicalforenterochromaffin-like(ECL)celltumors,weexaminedsuchtumorsforECLcells.GastrinplaysadecisiveroleinECLcelltumorigenesis,sobloodgastrinconcentrationandgastricmucosalpHweremeasured.brxmlns="http://pub2web.metastore.ingenta.coms/"/brMethods:Thestomachsfromsixfemalecottonrats(6to8monthsold)werestudiedhistologically,andateuthanasia,gastricmucosalpHwasdetermined.Euthanasiawasperformedon15otherfemalecottonratsofsimilaragefordeterminationofbloodgastrinvaluesbyradioimmunoassay(RIA)andgastricmucosalpH.Ratswereclassifiedmacroscopicallytohavenormalorthickoxynticmucosa,withorwithouttumor.brxmlns="http://pub2web.metastore.ingenta.coms/"/brResults:Amongthesixcottonratsstudiedhistologically,two6-month-oldratshadnormalandtwoothershadthickgastricmucosa,whereastwo8-month-oldratshadthickmucosawithtumors.TheECLcellsweremarkedlyhyperplasticinallratswiththickmucosa,andECLcellswerefoundintheneoplasticparenchyma.Allcottonratswithnormal-appearinggastricmucosahadpH2.5,whereas14ratswiththickmucosahadpH3.1andhypergastrinemia.brxmlns="http://pub2web.metastore.ingenta.coms/"/brConclusions:GastrinmayplayamajorroleinECLcellhyperplasiaand,perhaps,inadenocarcinomagenesis.
机译:BackgroundandPurpose:Femaleinbredcottonratsdevelopadenocarcinomasintheoxynticmucosa.Sinceafemalepreponderanceistypicalforenterochromaffin样(ECL)celltumors,weexaminedsuchtumorsforECLcells.GastrinplaysadecisiveroleinECLcelltumorigenesis,sobloodgastrinconcentrationandgastricmucosalpHweremeasured 方法:Thestomachsfromsixfemalecottonrats(6to8monthsold)werestudiedhistologically, 。andateuthanasia,gastricmucosalpHwasdetermined.Euthanasiawasperformedon15otherfemalecottonratsofsimilaragefordeterminationofbloodgastrinvaluesbyradioimmunoassay(RIA)andgastricmucosalpH.Ratswereclassifiedmacroscopicallytohavenormalorthickoxynticmucosa,withorwithouttumor 结果:Amongthesixcottonratsstudiedhistologically,two6个月oldratshadnormalandtwoothershadthickgastricmucosa,whereastwo8-伴有肿瘤的月大的大鼠阴影浓厚的粘膜。所有患有粘膜厚的大鼠的ECL细胞明显增生,而ECL细胞发现整形的实质性组织。所有出现正常胃粘膜pH值<2.5的纯棉大鼠,其中有粘膜粘膜pH值> 3.1且高胃泌素血症的14只大鼠。

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