Substrate Rotation Chemical Bath Deposition of Cadmium Sulfide Buffer Layers for Thin Film Solar Cell Application

KshitijTaneja; Alekhya VenkataMadiraju; ManojKumar; RaghunandanSeelaboyina; Anup KumarKeshri; SarangMahajan

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Substrate Rotation Chemical Bath Deposition of Cadmium Sulfide Buffer Layers for Thin Film Solar Cell Application

机译：用于薄膜太阳能电池的硫化镉缓冲层的衬底旋转化学浴沉积

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A method for deposition of cadmium sulfide (CdS) buffer layer thin films on fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) glass, by chemical bath deposition (CBD), has been modified. For achieving relatively uniform and pin-hole-free CdS films, substrate rotation, concentration of CdS salts, and deposition time were optimized. The deposited films were characterized by UV-Vis-NIR spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Band gap of~2.4 eV was measured by UV-Vis-NIR spectroscopy, CdS phase was confirmed by XRD, and film uniformity and roughness (~15–20 nm) were measured by SEM and AFM, respectively.

机译：修改了通过化学浴沉积（CBD）在掺杂氟的氧化锡（FTO）玻璃上沉积硫化镉（CdS）缓冲层薄膜的方法。为了获得相对均匀且无针孔的CdS膜，对基板旋转，CdS盐浓度和沉积时间进行了优化。通过UV-Vis-NIR光谱，扫描电子显微镜（SEM），X射线衍射（XRD）和原子力显微镜（AFM）表征沉积的膜。用UV-Vis-NIR光谱仪测定了〜2.4 eV的带隙，通过XRD证实了CdS相，并用SEM和AFM分别测定了膜的均匀性和粗糙度（〜15-20 nm）。

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《Conference Papers in Science》 |2013年第2期|共4页
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KshitijTaneja; Alekhya VenkataMadiraju; ManojKumar; RaghunandanSeelaboyina; Anup KumarKeshri; SarangMahajan;
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Substrate Rotation Chemical Bath Deposition of Cadmium Sulfide Buffer Layers for Thin Film Solar Cell Application

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