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Nutritional evaluation of treated canola straw for ruminants using in vitro gas production technique

机译:使用体外产气技术对经处理的芥花油菜籽反刍动物进行营养评估

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The aim of the present study was to determine the chemical composition and estimate the nutritive value of molasses treated with canola straw using?in vitro?gas production technique?with Taleshi native male cattle. Experimental materials were collected from different regions?of Parsabad province (Ardabile, Iran). Experimental group were: untreated canola straw (control) and 4% molasses treated canola straw. After providing uniform mix, chemical composition for untreated straw including dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), ether extract (EE), crude ash (CA), neutral detergent fiber (NDF),?acid detergent fiber (ADF) and nonfibrous carbohydrates (NFC) were estimated: 89.66, 2.8, 3.9, 2.4, 79.2, 58.8 and 11.7%, respectively and for molasses treated straw, they were: 66.21, 3.12, 3.9, 3.57, 77.2 57.4 and 12.21%, respectively. Gas production test with mixtures of filtered rumen liquid of two Taleshi native male cattle rumen in time periods of 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h was performed. The results show that organic matter digestibility (OMD) and metabolizable energy (ME) for treated canola straw were significantly higher than that of untreated canola straw (control) (p<0.001). Gas productions at 24 h for untreated canola straw (control) and treated canola straw were 20.03 and 27.07 ml, respectively. Overall, it seems that the nutritive value of treated canola straw was higher than that of untreated canola straw (control) for ruminants.
机译:本研究的目的是使用塔莱西本地公牛通过体外“产气技术”确定菜籽油秸秆处理的糖蜜的化学组成和营养价值。实验材料是从伊朗帕萨巴德省不同地区收集的。实验组是:未经处理的低芥酸菜籽秸秆(对照)和4%糖蜜处理过的低芥酸菜籽秸秆。提供均匀的混合后,未经处理的秸秆的化学成分包括干物质(DM),粗蛋白(CP),醚提取物(EE),粗灰(CA),中性洗涤剂纤维(NDF),酸性洗涤剂纤维(ADF)和估计非纤维碳水化合物(NFC)分别为89.66%,2.8%,3.9%,2.4%,79.2%,58.8%和11.7%,对于糖蜜处理过的稻草,分别为66.21%,3.12%,3.9%,3.57%,77.2%57.4和12.21%。用2个,4、6、8、12、24、48、72和96小时的时间过滤的两种塔莱氏天然雄性牛瘤胃瘤胃液混合物进行产气试验。结果表明,处理过的低芥酸菜籽秸秆的有机物消化率(OMD)和代谢能(ME)显着高于未处理低芥酸菜籽秸秆(对照)(p <0.001)。未经处理的低芥酸菜籽秸秆(对照)和经过处理的低芥酸菜籽秸秆在24小时的产气量分别为20.03和27.07 ml。总体而言,反刍动物的经处理的低芥酸菜籽秸秆的营养价值似乎高于未处理的低芥酸菜籽秸秆(对照)的营养价值。

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