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首页> 外文期刊>American Journal of Nursing Research >Maternal Markers for Detecting Urinary Tract Infection among Pregnant Women in Port Said City, Egypt
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Maternal Markers for Detecting Urinary Tract Infection among Pregnant Women in Port Said City, Egypt

机译：埃及塞得港市孕妇尿路感染检测的母体标志

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Background: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the highest frequently problem caused by bacterial factors in a pregnant woman, which can lead to significant complications for both fetus and mother that hasten early detection for problems and prevention. The study aimed to identify the maternal markers for detecting urinary tract infection among pregnant women in port said City, Egypt. Subjects and Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive design was performed on 101 pregnant women who attend the obstetrics and gynecology clinic at Port Said general hospital with the inclusion criteria from first September 2017 to end of February 2018. The structured interviewing questionnaire and Laboratory test record were used to collect the data using a purposive sample. Result: In this study, 53.5 % of the studied women had positive bacteria in the urine culture. E. coli (39%) had the highest percentage of the isolated bacteria followed by Staphylococcus aureus (26%). The frequency of micturition, followed by dysuria, lower abdominal pain, urine color change, painful burning sensation, incomplete bladder evacuation were the most common maternal markers, predisposing factors associated with UTI during pregnancy were age, occupation, family income, previous treatment for UTI during current pregnancy, regular urination, diabetes mellitus, and previous urinary tract infection. Recommendations: A guidelines about preventive measures of UTI for pregnant women should be providing. Since the symptoms are considered reliable markers for detecting UTI during pregnancy, so suitable screening for early detection and provide proper treatment for infected cases should be implemented.
机译：背景：尿路感染（UTI）是孕妇中细菌因素引起的最常见的问题之一，它可能导致胎儿和母亲的重大并发症，从而导致早期发现和预防问题。这项研究的目的是确定埃及港口城市孕妇中检测尿路感染的母体标志物。研究对象和方法：从2017年9月1日至2018年2月，对101名在塞得港总医院妇产科门诊就诊的孕妇进行横断面描述设计，纳入标准。结构化访谈问卷和实验室测试记录使用目的样本收集数据。结果：在这项研究中，有53.5％的妇女在尿液培养中具有阳性细菌。大肠杆菌（39％）的分离细菌比例最高，其次是金黄色葡萄球菌（26％）。排尿的频率，其次是排尿困难，下腹部疼痛，尿液颜色变化，疼痛的烧灼感，膀胱排空不完全是最常见的母体指标，怀孕期间与尿路感染相关的诱因包括年龄，职业，家庭收入，尿路感染的先前治疗在当前怀孕期间，定期排尿，糖尿病和先前的尿路感染。建议：应提供有关预防孕妇尿路感染的指南。由于这些症状被认为是在怀孕期间检测尿路感染的可靠标志物，因此应实施适当的筛查以进行早期检测，并为感染的病例提供适当的治疗。

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