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首页> 外文期刊>Annual Research & Review in Biology >Phylogenetic Considerations in the Evolutionary Development of Aminoglycoside Resistance Genes in Pathogenic Bacteria
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Phylogenetic Considerations in the Evolutionary Development of Aminoglycoside Resistance Genes in Pathogenic Bacteria

机译:病原细菌中氨基糖苷抗性基因进化发展中的系统发育考虑。

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摘要

This study revisits antibiotic resistance as a source of evolutionary development in pathogenic bacteria. By taking a molecular phylogenetic approach to this inquiry, I seek to find homologous correlations in antimicrobial resistance gene families across a broad spectrum of bacteria, as to identify the possible acquisition of those genes through divergent events in evolutionary context. In order to test this, I examine the various degrees of genetic similarity in two antimicrobial resistance genomic datasets, namely aadA1 & aadA2 aminoglycoside resistance genes, among bacteria that occur in a multitude of environments. Moreover, the results from phylogenetic analysis suggests that pathogenic antibiotic resistance for aadA1 & aadA2 aminoglycoside resistance genes may have been acquired through evolutionary events with a common ancestor of a soil-dwelling bacterium.
机译:这项研究将抗生素抗性作为病原细菌进化发展的一个来源。通过采取一种分子系统发育方法,我寻求在广泛的细菌谱中找到抗菌素耐药基因家族的同源相关性,以通过进化背景下的发散事件来识别这些基因的可能获取。为了测试这一点,我检查了在多种环境中发生的细菌之间两个抗菌素抗性基因组数据集,即aadA1和aadA2氨基糖苷抗性基因的不同程度的遗传相似性。此外,系统发育分析的结果表明,aadA1和aadA2氨基糖苷抗性基因的致病性抗生素抗性可能是通过与土壤细菌共同祖先发生的进化事件获得的。

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