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The Consequences of a Forced Migration: The Return Home of WWII American Veterans

机译:强迫移民的后果:第二次世界大战美国退伍军人的故乡

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The end of the Second World War was a serious problem of rehabilitation, not only for the country but also for the huge mass of veterans returning home after the military conflict. And in order to avoid the unrest and social tension that followed the First World War, the US administration sled firstly by President Franklin D. Roosevelt and secondly by Harry Truman were commissioned to design a specific plan for rehabilitation and reintegration to civilian life of veterans. The Service Readjustment Act of 1944, informally known as the G. I. Bill, was an important law that provided a range of benefits for returning veterans of World War II. This law was passed in June 1944 in the United States, turning further into Public Law 78-346, being available to all veterans who served on active duty during the war years. Maybe it was the most representative and striking measure of the many related ones which were rushed by the US administration. Throughout this article we will focus primarily on the major consequences or repercussions that the adoption of the various measures undertaken had on American society in the late 40s, especially after the return home of the Second World War veterans.
机译:第二次世界大战的结束是一个严重的恢复问题,不仅对这个国家来说,而且对于军事冲突后返回家园的大量退伍军人来说都是如此。为了避免第一次世界大战后的动荡和社会紧张局势,美国政府首先委托总统富兰克林·D·罗斯福(Franklin D. Roosevelt)和其次由哈里·杜鲁门(Harry Truman)制定了一个专门的计划,以恢复老兵的平民生活并使其融入社会。 1944年的《服务调整法》,非正式地被称为G. I. Bill,是一项重要的法律,为第二次世界大战的退伍军人提供了一系列好处。这项法律于1944年6月在美国获得通过,进一步演变为《公法78-346》,在战争年代服役的所有退伍军人均可使用。也许这是美国政府匆忙处理的许多相关措施中最具代表性和最显着的措施。在整篇文章中,我们将主要关注40年代后期,尤其是第二次世界大战退伍军人回国后,采取的各种措施对美国社会的主要后果或影响。

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