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Last decade of the Dengue – and the next one

机译:登革热的最后十年-下一个

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Background: Before 1970, only 9 countries had dengue. Until 1998, there were 1.2 billiondengue infected cases in 56 different countries around the globe. To date it is prevalent in allof 6 WHO regions. Mortality rate is thought to be 2.5% as it varies from country to country.These figures are not surely depicting exact situation as many cases from most parts of theunderdeveloped and developing countries go unreported due to number of reasons but onething is sure that it is on accelerating note.Methodology: It is estimated total number of dengue victims around the globe from year2000-2009. Data were collected from World Health Organization (WHO), different healthand country specific emergency dealing agencies and hospitals. We have shown denguestatistics in annotated maps of international regions where dengue has affected in certain. Ina country specific (Pakistan) study we have determined most vulnerable population groupamong society, their age, gender and immunological profile against dengue virus. Moreover,most prevalent serotype of dengue virus is determined by surveying the current data.Results: It is estimated that there were 24,956 lives lost world wide during 2000-2009 as aconsequence of dengue infection (DF/DHF/DSS) with an average CFR of 0.24%. Thesefigures are approximate as we have not included the unauthentic source figures from nonreporting(to WHO) countries or not having an official database. A total of 10,178,624clinical cases had been reported during that period with highest share of Americas of6,586,785 cases.Conclusion: Our estimate suggests that number of dengue cases got elevated in first decadeof 21st century but death rate is not that higher as 2-2.5% which is estimated. Dengue isspreading and finding novel places as temperature and travelling is getting increased.
机译:背景:1970年之前,只有9个国家患有登革热。到1998年为止,全球56个国家/地区共有12亿登革热感染病例。迄今为止,它在世卫组织的所有6个地区中普遍存在。死亡率因国家而异,被认为是2.5%。由于许多原因,许多不发达国家和发展中国家的许多病例都未报告,因此这些数字并不能肯定地描述确切的情况,但有一点可以肯定。方法:估计2000年至2009年期间全球登革热受害者的总数。数据是从世界卫生组织(WHO),不同的卫生机构和特定国家的紧急情况处理机构以及医院收集的。我们在带有登革热影响的国际区域的带注释地图中显示了登革热统计数据。在针对特定国家(巴基斯坦)的研究中,我们确定了社会中最脆弱的人群,年龄,性别和针对登革热病毒的免疫学特征。此外,登革热病毒最普遍的血清型是通过调查当前数据来确定的。结果:据估计,在2000-2009年期间,全世界因登革热感染(DF / DHF / DSS)造成的生命损失为24,956人,平均CFR为0.24%。这些数字是近似的,因为我们没有包括未向世界卫生组织报告的国家的真实数据,也没有官方数据库。在此期间,总共报告了10,178,624例临床病例,其中美洲占6,586,785例。估计的%。随着温度和出行的增加,登革热正在传播并找到新的地方。

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