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首页> 外文期刊>Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria >Correlation between sleep disorder screening and executive dysfunction in children with attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder
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Correlation between sleep disorder screening and executive dysfunction in children with attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder

机译:注意缺陷多动障碍儿童睡眠障碍筛查与执行功能障碍的相关性

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摘要

Objective To compare frequency of sleep disorders (SD) and executive dysfunction (ED) in children with attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and a control group. Method We studied 156 children with ADHD with a mean age of 8.5 years, and a control group with 111 children with a mean age of 8.3 years. We utilized the Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) to screen SD and the working memory measurement from the Wechsler intelligence scale for children (WISC-IV) to screen ED. Results We did not observe an increased frequency of SD in children with ADHD compared with the controls. However, we did identify ED in children with ADHD; additionally a significant correlation was observed between the type of ADHD and SD and among ED, WISC-IV measurements, and type of SD in children with ADHD. Conclusion An increase of SD frequency in children with ADHD was not observed, but we did identify ED in children with ADHD. Additionally, a correlation among ADHD types, SD, ED, and WISC-IV measurements was observed in children with ADHD.
机译:目的比较注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)患儿和对照组的睡眠障碍(SD)和执行功能障碍(ED)的发生率。方法我们研究了156例平均年龄为8.5岁的ADHD儿童和对照组,其中包括111例平均年龄为8.3岁的儿童。我们利用儿科睡眠问卷(PSQ)筛查SD,并使用儿童韦氏智力量表(WISC-IV)测量工作记忆,以筛查ED。结果我们没有观察到与对照组相比,ADHD患儿SD的频率增加。但是,我们确实在多动症儿童中发现了ED。此外,在多动症儿童中,ADHD和SD的类型之间以及ED,WISC-IV测量值和SD类型之间存在显着相关性。结论未观察到ADHD患儿的SD频率增加,但我们确实鉴定出ADHD患儿的ED。另外,在患有ADHD的儿童中观察到ADHD类型,SD,ED和WISC-IV测量值之间的相关性。

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