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Strategic Harmonization of Higher Education Systems in Africa: The Dominance of Cross-State Organizations, Government Treaties and International Conferences in Higher Education Accreditation and Quality Assurance

机译:非洲高等教育系统的战略协调:在高等教育认证和质量保证中跨州组织,政府条约和国际会议的主导地位

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Quality of higher education and the need for effective quality assurance systems beyond those of institutions and nations themselves are becoming precedence themes in international strategies for higher education in African continent. Although the concepts of ‘Quality and Accreditation’ in higher education being multi-faceted, African countries are increasingly promoting them with the notion of having comparable academic standards and qualifications that can ultimately facilitate mobility of students, professional, informational and intellectual resources across countries. This paper attempts to review and give a brief account of the cross-state organizations, government treaties and conferences in higher education accreditation and Quality Assurance movements in Africa. The introductory part briefs the concept of quality in higher education and the international trend towards harmonization of higher education that require harmonized quality assurance and accreditation systems. The second part is dedicated to give an account of the notable multi-national quality assurance and accreditation organizations, treaties and international conferences that have been in place hitherto. Lastly, the paper winds up the account by discussion and conclusive remarks. Keywords: Accreditation, quality assurance, Higher education, harmonization
机译:高等教育的质量以及对制度和国家本身以外的有效质量保证体系的需求,已成为非洲大陆高等教育国际战略中的优先主题。尽管高等教育中的“质量和认证”概念是多方面的,但非洲国家越来越多地以具有可比的学术标准和资格的观念来促进它们的发展,这些概念和资格最终可以促进学生,专业,信息和智力资源在各国之间的流动。本文试图回顾并简要介绍非洲高等教育认证和质量保证运动中的跨州组织,政府条约和会议。引言部分简要介绍了高等教育的质量概念以及要求统一的质量保证和认证系统的高等教育融合的国际趋势。第二部分专门介绍迄今已建立的著名的多国质量保证和认证组织,条约和国际会议。最后,本文通过讨论和总结性的评论来总结。关键字:认证,质量保证,高等教育,协调

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