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Electron Beam Irradiated ZnO Nanoparticles / Oxidized MWCNTs Modified GCE as a Supercapacitor

机译:电子束辐照的ZnO纳米粒子/氧化的MWCNTs修饰的GCE作为超级电容器

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A supercapacitor with promising features has been developed by modifying glassy carbon electrode(GCE) with electron beam irradiated ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) and oxidized MWCNTs (MWCNTsOX).ZnO NPs of spherical shape was synthesized by sonochemical method. Various quantities of oxidizedMWCNTs have been added to improve the specific capacitance of ZnO NPs modified GCE. 1:5 ratioof ZnO NPs and oxidized MWCNTs provides the maximum specific capacitance. The proposedmethod of electrode fabrication enables us to get the desired specific capacitance values by carefullycontrolling the ratios of ZnO NPs and oxidized MWCNTs. Surface morphologies of the electrodeshave been analyzed by SEM and found that electrode surfaces are uniformly coated with ZnO NPs and oxidized MWCNTs. A specific capacitance of 372 Fg was obtained for present electrode which ishighest among similar electrodes. Synergetic effect of irradiated ZnO NPs and oxidized MWCNTs isresponsible for unusual enhancement in capacitance. The proposed electrode is found to be easy toprepare, environmentally benign, stable and economic.
机译:通过用电子束辐照的ZnO纳米粒子(NPs)和氧化的MWCNTs(MWCNTsOX)修饰玻碳电极(GCE),开发了一种具有广阔前景的超级电容器。超声化学合成球形ZnO NPs。已添加各种数量的氧化的MWCNT,以提高ZnO NPs修饰的GCE的比电容。比例为1:5的ZnO NP和氧化的MWCNT可提供最大的比电容。提出的电极制造方法使我们能够通过仔细控制ZnO NPs和氧化的MWCNTs的比率来获得所需的比电容值。通过扫描电镜对电极的表面形貌进行了分析,发现电极表面均匀地覆盖有ZnO NPs和氧化的MWCNTs。对于本电极,获得了372 Fg的比电容,该比电容在类似电极中最高。辐照的ZnO NP和氧化的MWCNT的协同效应是电容异常增加的原因。发现所提出的电极易于修复,对环境无害,稳定且经济。

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