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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Collaborative Visual Analytics: A Health Analytics Approach to Injury Prevention
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Collaborative Visual Analytics: A Health Analytics Approach to Injury Prevention

机译:协作可视化分析:健康分析方法以预防伤害

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Background : Accurate understanding of complex health data is critical in order to deal with wicked health problems and make timely decisions. Wicked problems refer to ill-structured and dynamic problems that combine multidimensional elements, which often preclude the conventional problem solving approach. This pilot study introduces visual analytics (VA) methods to multi-stakeholder decision-making sessions about child injury prevention; Methods : Inspired by the Delphi method, we introduced a novel methodology—group analytics (GA). GA was pilot-tested to evaluate the impact of collaborative visual analytics on facilitating problem solving and supporting decision-making. We conducted two GA sessions. Collected data included stakeholders’ observations, audio and video recordings, questionnaires, and follow up interviews. The GA sessions were analyzed using the Joint Activity Theory protocol analysis methods; Results : The GA methodology triggered the emergence of ‘ common g round ’ among stakeholders. This common ground evolved throughout the sessions to enhance stakeholders’ verbal and non-verbal communication, as well as coordination of joint activities and ultimately collaboration on problem solving and decision-making; Conclusion s : Understanding complex health data is necessary for informed decisions. Equally important, in this case, is the use of the group analytics methodology to achieve ‘ common ground’ among diverse stakeholders about health data and their implications.
机译:背景:正确理解复杂的健康数据对于解决严重的健康问题并及时做出决定至关重要。邪恶问题是指结合多维要素的结构不良和动态问题,通常无法采用传统的问题解决方法。这项先导研究将视觉分析(VA)方法引入了有关儿童伤害预防的多方利益相关者决策会议;方法:受Delphi方法启发,我们引入了一种新颖的方法-组分析(GA)。 GA已通过试点测试,以评估协作视觉分析对促进问题解决和支持决策的影响。我们进行了两次GA会议。收集的数据包括利益相关者的观察,音频和视频记录,调查表以及后续采访。使用联合活动理论协议分析方法分析了GA会议;结果:GA方法触发了利益相关者之间“通用g轮”的出现。在整个会议过程中,这一共同点不断发展,以加强利益相关者的口头和非语言交流,以及协调联合活动,并最终在解决问题和决策方面进行合作。结论:了解复杂的健康数据对于做出明智的决定是必要的。在这种情况下,同样重要的是,要使用组分析方法在不同利益相关者之间就健康数据及其含义达成“共识”。

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