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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Condom Use at Last Sexual Intercourse and Its Correlates among Males and Females Aged 15–49 Years in Nepal
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Condom Use at Last Sexual Intercourse and Its Correlates among Males and Females Aged 15–49 Years in Nepal

机译：尼泊尔15-49岁男性和女性最近一次性交中使用避孕套的相关性

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摘要

This study aimed to assess the prevalence and correlates of condom use at last sexual intercourse among people aged 15–49 years in Nepal. Secondary data analysis was performed using the Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2011. The study was restricted to the respondents who reported ever having had sexual intercourse; 9843 females and 3017 males were included. Condom use was assessed by asking if respondents used condoms in their most recent sexual intercourse. Chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression analysis were performed using Complex Sample Analysis Procedure to adjust for sample weight and multistage sampling design. Overall, 7.6% of total, and 16.3% of males and 6.2% of females reported using condoms in their last sexual intercourse. Living in Far-Western region, age and wealth quintile were positively associated with condom use in both males and females. Being unmarried was the most important predictor of condom use among males. Higher education was associated with increased likelihood of condom use in females. However, mobility, having multiple sexual partners, and HIV knowledge were not significant correlates of condom use in both sexes. A big difference was observed in the variance accounted for males and females; indicating use of condoms is poorly predicted by the variables included in the study among females. Condom use was more associated with sociodemographic factors than with sexual behavior and HIV knowledge.
机译：本研究旨在评估尼泊尔15-49岁人群最后一次性交时使用安全套的患病率及其相关性。使用“ 2011年尼泊尔人口与健康调查”进行了二次数据分析。该研究仅限于报告曾发生过性行为的受访者;其中包括9843名女性和3017名男性。通过询问受访者最近一次性交中是否使用安全套来评估避孕套的使用。使用复杂样本分析程序进行卡方检验和多元逻辑回归分析，以调整样本重量和多阶段抽样设计。总体而言，在上一次性交中使用安全套的人数占总人数的7.6％，其中男性为16.3％，女性为6.2％。生活在远西部地区的年龄和财富的五分之一与男性和女性使用安全套成正相关。未婚是男性中使用安全套的最重要预测指标。高等教育与女性使用安全套的可能性增加有关。但是，流动性，有多个性伴侣和艾滋病毒知识与两性中使用避孕套没有显着相关性。观察到男性和女性的方差存在很大差异;这项研究表明，女性使用安全套的方法不能很好地预测避孕套的使用。使用避孕套与社会人口统计学因素有关，而不是与性行为和艾滋病毒知识有关。

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