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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of General Medicine >Chest pain and exacerbations of bronchiectasis
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Chest pain and exacerbations of bronchiectasis

机译：胸痛和支气管扩张加重

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Background: Bronchiectasis is a common disease and a major cause of respiratory morbidity. Chest pain has been described as occurring in the context of bronchiectasis but has not been well characterized. This study was performed to describe the characteristics of chest pain in adult bronchiectasis and to define the relationship of this pain to exacerbations.Subjects and methods: We performed a prospective study of 178 patients who were followed-up for 8 years. Subjects were reviewed on a yearly basis and assessed for the presence of chest pain. Subjects who had chest pain at the time of clinical review by the investigators were included in this study. Forty-four patients (25%) described respiratory chest pain at the time of assessment; in the majority of cases 39/44 (89%), this occurred with an exacerbation and two distinct types of chest pain could be described: pleuritic (n = 4) and non-pleuritic (n = 37), with two subjects describing both forms. The non-pleuritic chest pain occurred most commonly over both lower lobes and was mild to moderate in severity. The pain subsided as patients recovered. Conclusion: Non-pleuritic chest pain occurs in subjects with bronchiectasis generally in association with exacerbations.
机译：背景：支气管扩张是一种常见疾病，也是呼吸系统疾病的主要原因。据描述，胸痛是在支气管扩张的情况下发生的，但尚未得到很好的表征。这项研究的目的是描述成人支气管扩张患者胸痛的特征，并确定这种疼痛与病情加重的关系。研究对象和方法：我们对178例患者进行了前瞻性研究，随访了8年。每年对受试者进行一次检查，并评估是否存在胸痛。研究者在临床检查时出现胸痛的受试者也包括在本研究中。四十四名患者（25％）在评估时出现呼吸道胸痛。在大多数情况下，以39/44（89％）的情况发生这种情况并加重了病情，可以描述两种不同类型的胸痛：胸膜炎（n = 4）和非胸膜炎（n = 37），两名受试者描述了两种形式。非胸膜胸痛最常见于两个下叶，轻度至中度。随着患者康复，疼痛减轻。结论：支气管扩张患者通常发生非胸膜性胸痛并加重病情。

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