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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Marine Science >Actor, Interest and Conflict in Sustainable Mangrove Forest Management—A Case from Indonesia
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Actor, Interest and Conflict in Sustainable Mangrove Forest Management—A Case from Indonesia

机译：红树林可持续经营中的行为者，利益与冲突-以印度尼西亚为例

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摘要

Mangrove forests in protected area are common pool resources (CPRs). Characteristics of the forest resource is very dynamic, i.e. exposed to abrasion can be lost and could form arise with widespread forest land toward to the ocean. This phenomenon occurs virtually all coastal in Indonesia. It meets difficulties in determining policy granting ownership rights. The purpose of this study is to identify the role of stakeholders. We used the history description in period of 1977—2004 and analyses on the actors, interests, and conflicts in sustainable mangrove forest management in period of 2005—2010. In this research, we used the case study on the mangrove forest whose characteristic is emerging land, and the people were aware of not cutting forest for the other functions. Lampung Mangrove Center was chosen as a purposive sampling. Involving stakeholders in achieving the common goal of mangrove forest management is accordance with their duties and functions between the three partite cooperation (local government, community, and University of Lampung). The appearance of potential conflict that caused the same powerful interests among stakeholders should discuss to set the rules agreed upon. Interest in education of mangrove forest biodiversity in terms of their effects on the sustainability of non-timber forest products and fuel wood to meet the community household energy needs to enhance by the University of Lampung. The regulation governing the use of only dry branch of mangrove and not mangrove trees cutting is an effort to preserve the mangrove forests.
机译：保护区的红树林是常见的水池资源（CPR）。森林资源的特征是非常动态的，即暴露于磨损之下可能会丢失，并且可能会随着向海洋的广阔林地而形成。这种现象几乎发生在印度尼西亚的所有沿海地区。在确定授予所有权的政策时遇到困难。这项研究的目的是确定利益相关者的角色。我们使用了1977-2004年的历史描述，并分析了2005-2010年可持续红树林管理中的参与者，利益和冲突。在这项研究中，我们以具有新兴土地特征的红树林为例进行了案例研究，人们意识到不要为了其他功能而砍伐森林。楠榜红树林中心被选为有目的的样本。让利益相关者参与实现红树林管理的共同目标，取决于他们在三方合作（地方政府，社区和楠榜大学）之间的职责和职能。在利益相关者之间引起同样强烈利益的潜在冲突的出现应进行讨论以制定商定的规则。楠榜大学对红树林生物多样性对非木材林产品和薪柴可持续性的影响产生了兴趣，以满足社区家庭能源需求。仅使用红树林的干枝而不使用红树林砍伐的法规是保护红树林的努力。

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