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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences >The effectiveness of lavender oil treatment using effleurage massage technique towards dysmenorrhea intensity of female students at Midwifery academy of Kartini Bali
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The effectiveness of lavender oil treatment using effleurage massage technique towards dysmenorrhea intensity of female students at Midwifery academy of Kartini Bali

机译：巴厘岛卡蒂尼中学助产士学院采用薰衣草精油按摩疗法治疗女学生痛经的效果

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Background: Dysmenorrhea is a menstruation-related issue which refers to the short pain prior to or during menstruation that led to walking difficulty, low appetite, nausea, vomit and, in some cases, unconsciousness. Lavender is also used as sedative, or as medicine to ease pain and change the perception of pain. Methods: The method used in this research was pre-experimental design with time series design on the 17-25 years old-female students who experience dysmenorrhea and had never given birth prior to the research. Visual Analog Scale (VAS) was utilized to assess the scale of pain using observation method for 4 times namely, 1 st observation which was conducted before the therapy, 2 nd observation which is 10 minutes after the 1 st observation, 3 rd observation which was performed after effleurage massage therapy and goes on for 6 hours, and 4 th observation which was 10 minutes after the 3 rd observation. Results: From the research on 42 female students, it was found that prior to the effleurage massage therapy almost all of the samples (83.3%) had intermediate pain intensity, meanwhile after the treatment the majority (95.2%) experience low dysmenorrhea. There was an impact of effleurage massage toward the dysmenorrhea intensity with the value of P=0.00. Conclusions: The lavender oil therapy using effleurage massage technique effectively cause significant drop of dysmenorrhea intensity from 4.7 into 2.6 in the scale of pain.
机译：背景：痛经是与月经有关的问题，指的是月经前或月经期间的短暂疼痛，导致行走困难，食欲低下，恶心，呕吐，在某些情况下还导致意识丧失。薰衣草还被用作镇静剂，或用作缓解疼痛和改变疼痛感的药物。方法：本研究使用的方法是对经历过痛经且在研究之前从未生过的17-25岁女学生进行实验前设计和时间序列设计。使用视觉模拟量表（VAS），使用4次观察方法评估疼痛程度，即在治疗前进行第一次观察，在第一次观察后10分钟进行第二次观察，在观察前10分钟进行第二次观察。在进行闪蒸按摩治疗后进行，持续6个小时，在第三次观察后10分钟进行第四次观察。结果：从对42名女学生的研究中发现，在进行黄斑推拿疗法之前，几乎所有样本（83.3％）具有中等疼痛强度，而在治疗后，大多数样本（95.2％）经历了轻度痛经。 P值为0.00时，光鲜按摩对痛经强度有影响。结论：采用泛黄按摩技术的薰衣草油疗法可有效地将痛经的强度从4.7降低至2.6。

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