首页> 外文期刊>Iranian journal of psychiatry. >? The Effect of Combining Mindfulness-based Cognitive ?Therapy with Pharmacotherapy on ?Depression and Emotion ?Regulation of Patients with Dysthymia: A Clinical Study
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? The Effect of Combining Mindfulness-based Cognitive ?Therapy with Pharmacotherapy on ?Depression and Emotion ?Regulation of Patients with Dysthymia: A Clinical Study

机译:?正念认知疗法与药物疗法相结合对心律失常患者抑郁和情绪调节的影响:临床研究

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Objective: Mindfulness skills are assumed to be related with emotions. Deficits in emotion ?regulation could lead to development and persistence of mood disorders. Dysthymia and double ?depression are two chronic types of depression. This chronicity can be attributed to the one’s ?inability to regulate his/ her mood. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the effect of mindfulness-?based cognitive therapy (MBCT), which is one of the proposed methods for emotion regulation, ?on depression and the ability of emotion regulation of patients with dysthymia.?Method: This clinical trial was conducted on 50 dysthymic and double ?depressed patients. They were selected through convenience sampling and assigned into ?intervention and control groups. The control group received only medication, while the MBCT ?group participated in an eight- session program once a week with each session lasting for two to ?two and half hours in addition to receiving medication. All the participants filled out Beck ?Depression Inventory II and Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale before and after the ?program. Data were analyzed using the SPSS statistical software (Version 16) and univariate ?covariance statistical method.?Results: While there were no statistically significant differences between the two groups with ?respect to the demographic characteristics, we observed a statistically significant improvement in ?the defined variables in post-test of the MBCT group compared to the case group.?Conclusion: The results of this study revealed that combining MBCT and pharmacotherapy ?could cause significant improvement in depression symptoms and increase the patient’s ability to ?regulate emotion compared to pharmacotherapy alone?.
机译:目的:正念能力被认为与情绪有关。情绪调节的不足可能导致情绪障碍的发展和持续。心境障碍和双重抑郁是抑郁症的两种慢性类型。这种长期性可归因于一个人无法调节自己的情绪。在这项研究中,我们旨在评估基于正念的认知疗法(MBCT)的效果,这是拟议的情绪调节,对抑郁症和情绪障碍患者情绪调节能力的方法之一。方法:对50名患有运动困难和重度抑郁症的患者进行了临床试验。通过方便抽样选择他们,并分为干预组和对照组。对照组仅接受药物治疗,而MBCT小组每周参加一次八节课计划,除了接受药物治疗外,每节课持续两到两个半小时。所有参与者在该计划之前和之后都填写了贝克抑郁量表II和情绪调节量表中的困难。结果使用SPSS统计软件(版本16)和单变量协方差统计方法进行了分析。结果:虽然两组在人口统计学特征方面没有统计学上的显着差异,但我们观察到统计学上的显着改善结论:本研究结果表明,与药物治疗相比,MBCT与药物治疗相结合可以显着改善抑郁症状并提高患者调节情绪的能力。单独?。

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