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Toward the design of zero energy buildings (ZEB) in Iran: Climatic study

机译:走向伊朗的零能耗建筑(ZEB)设计:气候研究

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In this research, a combination of passive and active methods is used to design a nearly zero energy building in four major climatic regions of Iran, including cold, mild, dry-warm, and wet-warm ones. The annual energy consumption analysis is performed using DesignBuilder? software. The passive strategies include Trombe Wall, blue roof, and thermochromic windows, and the active methods are using GSHP, LEDs with the linear controller, and photovoltaic systems. Also, the rainwater harvesting system is discussed, and the amount of rainfall which may be collected in different climates is summarized. The results show that Iran has a great potential to develop near zero energy buildings, especially in the cold region in which more than 60% reduction in annual energy consumption may be achievable.
机译:在这项研究中,被动和主动方法的组合被用于在伊朗的四个主要气候区域(包括寒冷,中度,干热和湿热区域)设计几乎零能耗的建筑。年度能耗分析是使用DesignBuilder?软件。被动策略包括Trombe墙,蓝色屋顶和热致变色窗户,而主动方法则使用GSHP,带有线性控制器的LED和光伏系统。此外,还讨论了雨水收集系统,并总结了在不同气候下可以收集的降雨量。结果表明,伊朗具有在零能耗建筑附近发展的巨大潜力,尤其是在寒冷的地区,在该地区可以实现每年60%以上的能耗降低。

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