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首页> 外文期刊>Epidemiology Research International. >Workplace Violence: A Survey of Nationally Registered Emergency Medical Services Professionals
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Workplace Violence: A Survey of Nationally Registered Emergency Medical Services Professionals

机译：工作场所暴力：对国家注册的紧急医疗服务专业人员的调查

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Previous studies on violence against prehospital personnel have mainly reported on “verbal” and “physical” violence. This study explored how provider demographic and work-related characteristics were associated with five different forms of workplace violence (being cursed or threatened; being punched, slapped, or scratched; being spat upon; being stabbed/stabbing attempt; and being shot/shooting attempt). A cohort of nationally registered United States Emergency Medical Services professionals was surveyed to determine the experience of each of these types of patient initiated violence by these providers and their partners. Multivariable logistic regression analyses indicated gender was significantly associated with both being cursed/threatened and being stabbed or experiencing a stabbing attempt (odds ratio (OR) = 0.65, CI = 0.44–0.96; OR = 0.27, CI = 0.09–0.75, resp.). Level of EMT practice was significantly associated with being cursed/threatened, being spat upon, and being punched, slapped, or scratched (OR = 0.17, CI = 0.11–0.27; OR = 0.30, CI = 0.21–0.43; OR = 0.31, CI = 0.22–0.44, resp.). Both community size and experience were significantly associated with all the types of violence investigated. EMS workplace violence research is at its infancy; thus this study adds to a limited but growing body of knowledge.
机译：先前关于针对院前人员的暴力的研究主要报道了“语言”和“身体”暴力。这项研究探索了提供者的人口统计学特征和与工作相关的特征如何与五种不同形式的工作场所暴力相关联（被诅咒或威胁;被打，拍打或抓挠;被吐口水;被刺/刺伤企图;被枪击/射击企图） ）。对一组国家注册的美国紧急医疗服务专业人员进行了调查，以确定这些提供者及其合作伙伴对每种类型的患者发起的暴力行为的经验。多变量逻辑回归分析表明，性别与被诅咒/威胁，被刺或尝试刺伤均显着相关（优势比（OR）= 0.65，CI = 0.44–0.96; OR = 0.27，CI = 0.09–0.75，分别）。 ）。 EMT练习水平与被诅咒/受到威胁，被殴打，被打，拍打或抓挠密切相关（OR = 0.17，CI = 0.11-0.27; OR = 0.30，CI = 0.21-0.43; OR = 0.31， CI = 0.22-0.44，分别。社区规模和经验都与所调查的所有类型的暴力都显着相关。 EMS工作场所暴力研究尚处于起步阶段;因此，这项研究增加了有限但不断增长的知识体系。

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