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首页> 外文期刊>Prehospital emergency care >Paramedic self-reported exposure to violence in the emergency medical services (EMS) workplace: A mixed-methods cross-sectional survey
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Paramedic self-reported exposure to violence in the emergency medical services (EMS) workplace: A mixed-methods cross-sectional survey

机译：护理人员自我报告的在紧急医疗服务（EMS）工作场所遭受的暴力暴露：混合方法横断面调查

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Introduction. Studies from Australia, Sweden, the United States, and elsewhere have found that paramedics experience violence in the emergency medical services (EMS) workplace. The objective of this study was to describe and explore violence experienced by paramedics in the ground ambulance setting, including types of violence experienced, by whom the violence was perpetrated, actions taken by paramedics, and effects of these episodes.Method. A cross-sectional study utilizing a mixed-methods paper survey was provided to a convenience sample of rural, suburban, and urban-based ground ambulance paramedics in two Canadian provinces. Paramedics were asked to describe episodes of verbal assault, intimidation, physical assault, sexual harassment, and sexual assault they were exposed to during the past 12 months. Qualitative questions inquired about the impact of these experiences. Response selections were analyzed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis, and qualitative data was analyzed using descriptive content analysis.Results. A total of 1,884 paramedics were invited to participate and 1,676 responded (89.0%). Most participants (75%) reported experiencing violence in the past 12 months. The most common form of violence reported was verbal assault (67%), followed by intimidation (41%), physical assault (26%), sexual harassment (14%), and sexual assault (3%). Patients were identified as the most common perpetrators of violence. Serious sequellae were qualitatively reported.Conclusion. The majority of Canadian paramedics surveyed experience violence in the workplace, which can lead to serious personal and professional sequellae. Strategies should be devised and studied to reduce violent events toward paramedics and to mitigate the impact such events have on the wellbeing of paramedics.
机译：介绍。来自澳大利亚，瑞典，美国和其他地方的研究发现，护理人员在紧急医疗服务（EMS）工作场所遭受暴力侵害。这项研究的目的是描述和探索地面救护车中医护人员所经历的暴力行为，包括所经历的暴力类型，由谁实施暴力，医护人员采取的行动以及这些事件的后果。利用混合方法论文调查进行的横断面研究提供给加拿大两个省的农村，郊区和城市地面救护人员的便利样本。医护人员被要求描述在过去的12个月中遭受的口头攻击，恐吓，人身攻击，性骚扰和性攻击。定性问题询问这些经验的影响。使用描述性统计量和回归分析对回答选择进行分析，并使用描述性内容分析对定性数据进行分析。总共邀请了1,884名护理人员参加，有1676名响应者（89.0％）。大多数参与者（75％）报告说在过去12个月中经历了暴力。报告的最常见的暴力形式是口头攻击（67％），其次是恐吓（41％），身体攻击（26％），性骚扰（14％）和性攻击（3％）。患者被确定为最常见的暴力肇事者。定性报道了严重的后遗症。接受调查的大多数加拿大护理人员都在工作场所遭受暴力侵害，这可能导致严重的个人和职业后遗症。应设计和研究策略，以减少针对护理人员的暴力事件，并减轻此类事件对护理人员福祉的影响。

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