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Ellis-Van Creveld Syndrome

机译:埃利斯·范·克雷维尔德综合征

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Ellis-van Creveld syndrome (EVCS) or chondroectodermal dysplasia is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by a variable spectrum of clinical findings. Classical EVC syndrome comprises a tetrad of clinical manifestations of chondrodystrophy, polydactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, and cardiac defects. The patient presented with short stature, polydactyly, triangular face and dental dismorphism was found appropriately as radiographic with ectodermal dysplasia. In addition to the presence of single atrium, mitral, tricuspid and pulmonary valve insufficiency and pulmonary hypertension wererevealed by echocardiography. Her history involved a sister who was dead in 3-month-ages.
机译:Ellis-van Creveld综合征(EVCS)或软骨外胚层发育不良是一种罕见的常染色体隐性遗传疾病,其特征是临床发现范围广泛。古典EVC综合征包括软骨病,多发性,外胚层发育不良和心脏缺陷的临床表现的四分之一。表现为身材矮小,多指,面部呈三角形和牙齿畸形的患者,经适当影像学检查发现具有外胚层发育不良。除存在单个心房外,还通过超声心动图检查揭示了二尖瓣,三尖瓣和肺动脉瓣关闭不全以及肺动脉高压。她的病史涉及一个死于三个月大的妹妹。

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