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首页> 外文期刊>Fisioterapia em Movimento >Analysis of cardiac exams: electrocardiogram and echocardiogram use In Duchenne muscular dystrophies
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Analysis of cardiac exams: electrocardiogram and echocardiogram use In Duchenne muscular dystrophies

机译：心脏检查分析：在杜氏肌营养不良症中使用心电图和超声心动图

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Introduction Duchenne Muscular Dystrophies (DMD) is a genetic muscle disorder that causes degeneration and atrophy of skeletal muscle and heart. Objective The aim of this survey is accomplish an evaluation electrocardiographic and echocardiography in the patients bearers of Duchene Muscular Dystrophies (DMD), to observe which alterations, which the degree of cardiac compromising these patient present and the effectiveness of these exams in the evaluation cardiologic. Methods Nine patients of the sex male bearers of DMD, with medium age of 14.12 ± 4.19 years, varying of 7 to 23 years were appraised. All were submitted to the evaluation physiotherapy and the cardiologic: electrocardiogram and echocardiogram. Results The experimental conditions of the present survey we propitiate the observation of the alterations echocardiography, as well as: significant increase in the diastolic diameter of the left ventricular (LV), increase in the systolic diameter of the left atrium (LA), and significant decrease of the ejection fraction of the LV, characterizing global systolic function reduced, and of the alterations electrocardiographic suggested possible overload of RV, septum hypertrophy, blockade of left previous fascicle and overload of atrium left. Compatible alterations of hypertrophy left ventricular were not observed. Conclusion The evidences corroborate with the data described in the literature in the characterization of an important heart compromising that these patient present, like this the evaluation cardiologic, through the complemented exams of the echocardiography and electrocardiography provide important information for the prognostic, the accompaniment, and the treatment of patient bearers of DMD.
机译：简介杜兴肌营养不良症（DMD）是一种遗传性肌肉疾病，可引起骨骼肌和心脏的变性和萎缩。目的这项调查的目的是对患有杜氏肌营养不良症（DMD）的患者进行心电图和超声心动图评估，以观察哪些改变，损害这些患者的心脏程度以及这些检查在评估心脏病方面的有效性。方法评估9例DMD性伴性男性患者，中位年龄为14.12±4.19岁，年龄7至23岁。所有患者均接受了理疗和心脏病的评估：心电图和超声心动图。结果本次调查的实验条件有利于观察超声心动图的改变，以及：左心室舒张直径（LV）的显着增加，左心房收缩直径（LA）的显着增加以及左室射血分数的降低，特征为整体收缩功能的降低以及心电图的改变提示右室可能超负荷，隔膜肥大，左前束的阻塞和左心房超负荷。没有观察到左心室肥大的相容性改变。结论这些证据与文献中描述的重要心脏病特征的证据相吻合，这些患者通过超声心动图和心电图的补充检查，对这些患者进行心脏病评估，从而为预后，伴奏和预后提供重要信息。 DMD病人的治疗。

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