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A Profile of Patients with Molar Pregnancy

机译：磨牙妊娠患者的概况

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Aims: This study was done to determine the incidence, modes of presentation and prognosis of molar pregnancy at B. P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences.Methods: This was a prospective study done among patients with molar pregnancy admitted at BPKIHS from January 2010 to January 2011. The study was conducted after ethical clearance from Institutional Ethical Review Board of BPKIHS. Written informed consent was taken for enrollment in the study. Baseline information like age, address, race and patient’s presenting complaints, period of gestation and serial serum beta human chorionic gonadotropin (βhCG) were collected and analyzed after entering in excel sheet.Results: Total 48 cases of molar pregnancy were diagnosed during the study period. The incidence of molar pregnancy was found to be 5.58 per 1000 deliveries. The most common mode of presentation was per vaginal bleeding i.e. in 64.58% of cases. Majority of the patients were in the age group of 20-34 years (62.5%). Mean time for normalization of βhCG after suction evacuation was 10.19 weeks.Conclusions: Molar pregnancy is a pregnancy related problem which most commonly presents with per vaginal bleeding during first and second trimester. Most of the patients are treated with suction and evacuation but some develop persistent gestational trophoblastic disease.
机译：目的：本研究旨在确定BP Koirala卫生科学研究所磨牙妊娠的发生率，表现方式和预后。方法：这是一项对2010年1月至2011年1月在BPKIHS接受磨牙妊娠的患者进行的前瞻性研究。该研究是在BPKIHS的机构伦理审查委员会进行伦理审查后进行的。书面知情同意书被纳入研究。进入excel表格后，收集并分析基线信息，如年龄，地址，种族和患者的主诉，妊娠期，连续血清β人绒毛膜促性腺激素（βhCG）。结果：在研究期间共诊断出48例磨牙妊娠病例。磨牙妊娠的发生率为每千分娩5.58。最常见的表现方式是每次阴道出血，即64.58％的病例。大多数患者年龄在20-34岁之间（62.5％）。抽气后，βhCG正常化的平均时间为10.19周。结论：磨牙妊娠是与妊娠有关的问题，最常见的是孕早期和孕中期的阴道流血。大多数患者接受了抽吸和疏散治疗，但有些患者会持续出现妊娠滋养细胞疾病。

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