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首页> 外文期刊>Nurse Media: Journal of Nursing >Perceived Ability to Practice in Disaster Management among Public Health Nurses in Aceh, Indonesia
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Perceived Ability to Practice in Disaster Management among Public Health Nurses in Aceh, Indonesia

机译：印度尼西亚亚齐省公共卫生护士在灾害管理方面的实践能力

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Background: The increasing number of disaster events around the world has challenged every country to develop better disaster-management strategies. As a part of healthcare system, public health nurses (PHNs) should be involved in caring for people in disasters. Currently, there is no known study whether PHNs of Aceh, Indonesia, working with community people who are at high risk of confronting natural disasters, are able to perform their roles and functions regarding disaster management. Methods: 252 PHNs from twenty-seven public health centers in Aceh were studied during November to December 2010 to evaluate their perceived ability to practice regarding disaster management at each disaster phase: preparedness, response, and recovery phase. The perceived ability to practice was assessed by using the 30-statement, five-point Likert-scale (0-4) of Public Health Nurses’ Perceived Ability to Practice Regarding Disaster Management Questionnaire (PHNPP-DMQ). The composite scores of each phase and the total score were calculated and transformed to percentage for ease of presentation across disaster phases. Results: Overall, the PHNs’ perceived ability to practice regarding disaster management in Aceh was at a moderate level (M=74.57%, SD=13.27). The highest mean score was for the recovery phase (M=78%), and the lowest mean score was in the preparedness phase (66.15%). Conclusion: The finding of this study evokes challenges to the local government of Aceh province to further prepare PHNs to increase their ability in disaster management.
机译：背景：世界各地越来越多的灾难事件挑战着每个国家制定更好的灾难管理策略。作为卫生保健系统的一部分，公共卫生护士（PHN）应参与照料灾难中的人们。目前，尚无关于印度尼西亚亚齐省的自然灾害应急人员与面临自然灾害风险高的社区人士合作，能否履行其在灾害管理方面的作用和职能的研究。方法：在2010年11月至2010年12月期间，对来自亚齐省27个公共卫生中心的252个PHN进行了研究，以评估其在每个灾害阶段（准备，响应和恢复阶段）在灾害管理方面的实践能力。使用公共卫生护士对灾害管理问卷的感知能力的30陈述，五点李克特量表（0-4）评估了感知的实践能力。计算每个阶段的综合得分和总得分，并将其转换为百分比，以便于跨灾难阶段进行展示。结果：总体而言，PHN在亚齐省的灾难管理实践能力处于中等水平（M = 74.57％，SD = 13.27）。最高平均得分是恢复阶段（M = 78％），最低平均得分是准备阶段（66.15％）。结论：这项研究的发现给亚齐省的地方政府提出了挑战，他们需要进一步准备PHN，以提高其灾害管理能力。

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