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首页> 外文期刊>Nursing of intrgrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine(Zhong-Xiyi Jiehe Huli ) >医护联合管理模式在预防骨科大手术老年患者深静脉血栓形成中的应用
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医护联合管理模式在预防骨科大手术老年患者深静脉血栓形成中的应用

机译：医护联合管理模式在预防骨科大手术老年患者深静脉血栓形成中的应用

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Abstract：Objective To investigate the effect of joint medical management model in the prevention of deep venous thrombosis(DVT)after major orthopedic surgery in elderly patients. Methods 〓Totally 140 elderly patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery were randomly divided into the study group(n=70)and the control group(n=70)according to the admission sequence. Both two groups received routine care at the perioperative period, and the joint medical management model was carried out in the observation group. The incidences of lower limb DVT, pulmonary thromboembolism(PTE)and lower limb edema were compared between two groups. The satisfactory degree of patients was evaluated by self-made questionnaires. Results 〓Patients in the study group had lower incidences of lower limb DVT and edema compared with those in the control group(4.23% vs. 14.29%,14.29% vs. 30.00%, P0.05). The overall satisfactory degree in the study group was higher than that of controls(95.71% vs. 81.43%, P0.05). There was no case of PTE observed in this study. Conclusion 〓The joint medical management model is effective to prevent of DVT after major orthopedic surgery in elderly patients.
机译：摘要：目的探讨联合医疗管理模式对老年骨科大手术后深静脉血栓形成（DVT）的预防作用。方法〓按照入组顺序，将140例接受骨科大手术的老年患者随机分为研究组（n = 70）和对照组（n = 70）。两组均在围手术期接受常规护理，观察组采用联合医疗管理模式。比较两组下肢DVT，肺血栓栓塞（PTE）和下肢水肿的发生率。通过自制问卷评估患者的满意程度。结果〓研究组患者下肢深静脉血栓和水肿的发生率低于对照组（4.23％vs. 14.29％，14.29％vs. 30.00％，P <0.05）。研究组的总体满意程度高于对照组（95.71％vs. 81.43％，P <0.05）。在这项研究中没有观察到PTE病例。结论〓联合医疗管理模式可有效预防老年骨科大手术后的DVT。

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