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Problems of Usage Labelling in English Lexicography

机译:英语词典中的用法标注问题

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Landau (1991: 217) stipulates that 'usage refers to any or all uses of language'. It is the study of good, correct, or standard uses of language as distinguished from bad, incorrect, and nonstandard uses of language. Usage may also include the study of any limitations on the method of use, whether geographic, social or temporal. Basically it alerts users that certain terms should not be uncritically employed in communication. This article discusses the treatment of usage in English lexicography. It analyses the labelling practices in six monolingual English dictionaries namely: the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary (OALD), the Macmillan English Dictionary (MED), the Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English (LDOCE), the Cambridge International Dictionary of English (CIDE), the World Book Dictionary (WBD) and the New Shorter Oxford English Dictionary (NSOED). Discrepancies in the contextual usage labelling in the dictionaries were established and are discussed. ?
机译:Landau(1991:217)规定“使用是指语言的任何或全部使用”。它是对语言的良好,正确或标准用法的研究,与对语言的不良,错误和非标准用法的区别。使用情况可能还包括研究使用方法的任何限制,无论是地理,社会还是时间上的限制。基本上,它警告用户某些术语不应在通信中被严格使用。本文讨论了英语词典中的用法处理。它分析了六种单语英语词典中的标记做法:牛津高级学习者词典(OALD),麦克米伦英语词典(MED),朗文当代英语词典(LDOCE),剑桥国际英语词典(CIDE),世界图书词典(WBD)和新短牛津英语词典(NSOED)。建立并讨论了词典中上下文用法标签的差异。 ?

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