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Occult Fractures in the Carpal Region: Incidental Findings on Bone Scintigraphy

机译:腕骨区域的隐匿性骨折:骨闪烁显像的偶然发现

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the number and distribution of fractures around the wrist found on bone scintigraphy in patients with a clinically suspected scaphoid fracture and negative initial radiographs. We retrospectively included 445 consecutive patients with a suspected scaphoid fracture who underwent routine bone scintigraphy. None of the radiographs showed evidence of a fracture. We analyzed the type and number of other fractures incidentally found on bone scintigraphy. On average, bone scintigraphy was done in 4 days (1 - 9). The outcome of bone scintigraphy: 80 (18.0%) a scaphoid fracture, 145 (32.6%) another fracture in the carpal region, 208 (46.7%) normal and the diagnosis of 12 (2.8%) was unclear. In the present study, we demonstrated that in patients with a clinically suspected scaphoid fracture and negative initial radiographs, bone scintigraphy detected in many cases (64.4%) other fractures in the carpal region. This suggests that radiographs not only miss scaphoid but also many other carpal and distal radius fractures. Solutions should be found to solve this problem and probably advanced imaging techniques like CT, MRI or bone scintigraphy should be used in the correct clinical scenario.
机译:这项研究的目的是评估在骨闪烁显像术中发现的临床怀疑为舟骨骨折且X线照片阴性的患者的腕部周围骨折的数量和分布。我们回顾性纳入了445例接受常规骨闪烁显像的疑似舟骨骨折的连续患者。 X光片均未显示骨折迹象。我们分析了骨闪烁扫描上偶然发现的其他骨折的类型和数量。平均而言,骨闪烁显像在4天内进行(1-9)。骨闪烁显像的结果:舟状骨骨折80例(18.0%),腕部骨折145例(32.6%),正常208例(46.7%),尚不清楚12例(2.8%)的诊断。在本研究中,我们证明了在临床上怀疑舟骨骨折且X线片检查阴性的患者中,在许多情况下(64.4%),在腕骨区域还发现了骨闪烁显像。这表明射线照相不仅错过舟骨,而且许多其他腕骨和distal骨远端骨折。应该找到解决该问题的解决方案,并且可能在正确的临床情况下使用诸如CT,MRI或骨闪烁显像的先进成像技术。

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