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首页> 外文期刊>Open access Journal of Sports Medicine >Trends in reporting of mechanisms and incidence of hip injuries in males playing minor ice hockey in Canada: a cross-sectional study
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Trends in reporting of mechanisms and incidence of hip injuries in males playing minor ice hockey in Canada: a cross-sectional study

机译：在加拿大，未成年人打冰球的男性的机制和髋部损伤发生率的报告趋势：一项横断面研究

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Background: There has been a noted increase in the diagnosis and reporting of sporting hip injuries and conditions in the medical literature but reporting at the minor hockey level is unknown. The purpose of this study is to investigate the trend of reporting hip injuries in amateur ice hockey players in Canada with a focus on injury type and mechanism. Methods: A retrospective review of the Hockey Canada insurance database was performed and data on ice hockey hip injuries reported between January 2005 and June 2011 were collected. The study population included all male hockey players from Peewee (aged 11–12 years) to Senior (aged 20+ years) participating in amateur level competition sanctioned by Hockey Canada. Reported cases of ice hockey hip injuries were analyzed according to age, mechanism of injury, and injury subtype. Annual injury reporting rates were determined and using a linear regression analysis trended to determine the change in ice hockey hip injury reporting rate over time. Results: One hundred and six cases of ice hockey-related hip injuries were reported in total. The majority of injuries (75.5%) occurred in players aged 15–20 years playing at the Junior level. Most injuries were caused by a noncontact mechanism (40.6%) and strains were the most common subtype (50.0%). From 2005 to 2010, the number of reported hip injuries increased by 5.31 cases per year and the rate of reported hip injury per 1,000 registered players increased by 0.02 cases annually. Conclusion: Reporting of hip injuries in amateur ice hockey players is increasing. A more accurate injury reporting system is critical for future epidemiologic studies to accurately document the rate and mechanism of hip injury in amateur ice hockey players.
机译：背景：医学文献中对运动性髋部损伤和状况的诊断和报告已有明显增加，但对小冰球水平的报告尚不清楚。这项研究的目的是调查加拿大业余冰球运动员报告髋部受伤的趋势，重点是受伤的类型和机制。方法：对加拿大曲棍球保险数据库进行回顾性审查，并收集2005年1月至2011年6月报告的冰球髋关节损伤数据。研究对象包括参加加拿大冰球协会认可的业余水平比赛的所有男性曲棍球运动员，从Peewee（11至12岁）到老年人（20岁以上）。根据年龄，损伤机理和损伤亚型分析报告的冰球髋关节损伤病例。确定年度伤害报告率，并使用线性回归分析趋势来确定冰球髋关节伤害报告率随时间的变化。结果：总共报告了160例冰球相关的髋部受伤病例。大多数伤害（75.5％）发生在15至20岁的初中级别球员中。大多数伤害是由非接触机制引起的（40.6％），而菌株是最常见的亚型（50.0％）。从2005年到2010年，报告的髋部受伤病例每年增加5.31例，每1000名注册球员中报告的髋部受伤率每年增加0.02例。结论：业余冰球运动员髋部损伤的报道正在增加。对于未来的流行病学研究而言，更准确的伤害报告系统对于准确记录业余冰球运动员髋部伤害的发生率和机理至关重要。

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