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首页> 外文期刊>Sao Paulo Medical Journal >Transvaginal ultrasonography assessment of ovarian volumes in postmenopausal women
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Transvaginal ultrasonography assessment of ovarian volumes in postmenopausal women

机译：经阴道超声检查对绝经后妇女卵巢容量的评估

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The authors evaluated ovarian volumes by transvaginal ultrasonography at different periods after menopause. Ninety-eight postmenopausal women with an average age of 51.9 years and a one- to eight-year postmenopausal period were studied. The control group consisted of 40 women during menacme with an average age of 31.8 years, who were also submitted to transvaginal ultrasonography to evaluate ovarian volume.There was no significant difference between right and left ovarian volumes in the study groups.There was a significant decrease in measure and standard deviations of the volumes after the first year of menopause (mean volume - 2.2 ± 0.9 cm3) when compared to the control group (mean volume - 6.3 ± 2.0 cm3 ), followed by a slow and gradual shrinking after this phase. Decrease in ovarian volume became significant after the fourth postmenopausal year. Transvaginal ultrasonography demonstrated great importance as an investigative method of ovarian diseases in postmenopausal women.
机译：作者通过经阴道超声检查更年期后不同时期的卵巢容量。研究了98名绝经后女性，其平均年龄为51.9岁，绝经后为1至8年。对照组包括40名平均年龄为31.8岁的女性，她们都接受了经阴道超声检查以评估卵巢容量，研究组左右两边的卵巢容量没有显着差异，但显着下降。与对照组（平均体积-6.3±2.0 cm3）相比，绝经第一年后的体积（标准体积-2.2±0.9 cm3）的测量值和标准偏差，然后在此阶段后逐渐缩小。绝经后第四年，卵巢容量的减少变得很明显。经阴道超声检查显示出绝经后妇女卵巢疾病的重要研究方法。

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