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Movement of satellite-tracked juvenile saker falcons (Falco cherrug) in SW Slovakia

机译:斯洛伐克西南部卫星追踪的幼小猎鹰(Falco cherrug)的运动

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During the period 2008-2011 nine juvenile saker falcon females from SW Slovakia were tracked with satellite telemetry. The movement of four of those females tagged with satellite tracking devices was analysed in 2011 (two juveniles for 6 months, one for 5 months and one for 3 months). The analysis of the collision risk with wind turbines also used telemetry data from previous years (2008-2009) - five birds tracked from abandoning their nest to abandoning their post-fledging areas (i.e. 45, 48, 37, 11 3 and 1 34 days). The juveniles visited 1 3 different countries during their post-fledging dispersal and migration. Maximum distance from the nest varied between 1 53 and 2094 km. For two birds the cause of death was recorded: one female was electrocuted and other female was probably also electrocuted. We also evaluated two factors of potential wind turbine threat: a) the distance ofGPS locations from the nearest wind turbines in the vicinity of post-fledging areas, b) numbers ofwind turbines in post-fledging areas. Assessment of the collision risk with wind turbines showed low risk for the tracked individuals. Two of four tracked birds were at medium risk (2-5 km) from wind turbines. The highest risk for the young falcons comes from wind turbines in neighbouring countries, where they are constructed near borders
机译:在2008-2011年期间,通过卫星遥测跟踪了来自斯洛伐克西南部的9头幼小猎鹰雌性。在2011年分析了四名使用卫星跟踪设备标记的雌性的运动(两名少年6个月,一名少年5个月,一名少年3个月)。使用风力涡轮机的碰撞风险分析还使用了前几年(2008-2009年)的遥测数据-跟踪了五只鸟,从放弃鸟巢到放弃后羽化区域(即45、48、37、11 3和1 34天) )。少年在出世后的传播和迁移期间访问了1 3个不同的国家。离巢的最大距离在1 53和2094公里之间。记录了两只鸟的死亡原因:一只雌性被电死,另一只雌性也可能被电死。我们还评估了潜在的风力涡轮机威胁的两个因素:a)GPS位置与后羽地区附近最近的风力涡轮机之间的距离,b)后羽地区的风力涡轮机数量。对风力涡轮机的碰撞风险进行评估表明,被跟踪人员的风险较低。跟踪的四只鸟中有两只处于风力涡轮机的中等风险(2-5公里)。幼小的猎鹰面临的最高风险来自邻国的风力涡轮机,它们在边境附近建造。

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