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Neighborhood Walking and Social Capital: The Correlation between Walking Experience and Individual Perception of Social Capital

机译：邻里步行与社会资本：步行经验与社会资本个人感知的相关性

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The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between people’s actual walking experience and their social capital levels in order to examine the possibility of restoring weakened social functions of streets and public spaces in a walking-friendly urban environment. Based on the survey data of 591 residents of Seoul, we empirically analyzed the relationship between walking experience for various purposes and individual perceptions of social capital using one-way ANOVA and OLS regression models. As a result of the analysis, we found that the levels of neighborly trust and networking of people who experienced leisure walking were higher than those of people who did not, while there was no difference in the level of social capital according to walking experiences for other purposes. This result is significant in that it shows the basis for the restoration of the social function of neighborhoods through social capital formation of people as an effect of walking. Hence, it is important to create a walking environment that supports leisure activities.
机译：这项研究的目的是分析人们实际的步行经历与他们的社会资本水平之间的关系，以研究在步行友好的城市环境中恢复弱化的街道和公共空间的社会功能的可能性。基于首尔市591名居民的调查数据，我们使用单向方差分析和OLS回归模型对各种目的的步行经历与个人对社会资本的感知之间的关系进行了实证分析。分析的结果是，我们发现休闲散步的人的邻居信任和网络水平高于没有休闲散步的人，而根据其他人的散步经验，社会资本水平没有差异。目的。这一结果意义重大，因为它显示了通过人们的社会资本形成（作为步行的影响）来恢复社区的社会功能的基础。因此，重要的是创造一种支持休闲活动的步行环境。

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