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Unimodular gravity theory with external sources in a Lorentz-symmetry breaking scenario

机译:洛仑兹对称破坏情景下具有外部源的单模重力理论

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This paper is dedicated to the study of interactions between stationary field sources for the linearized unimodular gravity or the Weyl plus transverse diffeomorphism (WTDIFF) theory in a model that exhibits Lorentz-symmetry breaking due to the presence of the linearized topological Chern-Simons term in 3 + 1 dimensions, where the Lorentz symmetry breaking is caused by a single background vector v μ . Since the background vector is very tiny, we treat it perturbatively up to second order and we focus on physical phenomena which have no counterpart in standard WTDIFF theory. We consider effects related to field sources describing pointlike particles and cosmic strings. We show that in a Lorentz-violating scenario the interaction between external sources lead to numerically different results for the linerarized Eintein-Hilbert and WTDIFF theories; however, both results are qualitatively similar and can be equalized after a rescaling of the Lorentz-breaking source term which makes an experimental distinction impossible at leading order in pertubation theory as far as point particles and cosmic strings are concerned.
机译:本文致力于研究线性化单模重力或Weyl加横向微分态(WTDIFF)理论的平稳场源之间的相互作用,该模型在模型中由于存在线性化拓扑Chern-Simons项而表现出Lorentz对称性破缺。 3 +1维,其中洛伦兹对称性断裂是由单个背景矢量vμ引起的。由于背景矢量非常小,因此我们将其微扰地处理至二阶,并且我们关注于标准WTDIFF理论中没有对应物的物理现象。我们考虑与场源有关的影响,这些场源描述了点状粒子和宇宙弦。我们表明,在违反洛伦兹的情况下,外部源之间的相互作用导致线性化的Eintein-Hilbert和WTDIFF理论在数值上不同。然而,这两个结果在质量上都相似,并且在重新定义洛伦兹-破源术语后可以相等,这使得就点粒子和宇宙弦而言,在扰动理论中无法以领先的次序进行实验区分。

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