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Numerical Investigation on Accuracy and Resolution of Contactless Methods for Measuring jC in High-Temperature Superconducting Film: Inductive Method and Permanent Magnet Method

机译:高温超导膜中非接触法测量jC的精度和分辨率的数值研究:感应法和永磁法

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The accuracy and the resolution of two types of the contactless methods for measuring the critical current density in a high-temperature superconducting (HTS) film have been investigated numerically. To this end, a numerical code has been developed for analyzing the shielding current density in the film with a crack. The results of computations show that the accuracy of two contactless methods is degraded remarkably due to the crack. Specifically, in the permanent magnet method, the maximum repulsive force acting on the film decreases when the magnet approaches near the crack. It is found that, even if the crack size is small, the maximum repulsive force decreases. This means that the crack can be detected. In the inductive method, although the threshold current decreases because of the crack, its value does not necessarily decrease for the case with a small crack size. In fact, the accuracy is not degraded when the inner radius of the coil contains the crack of the film. For this reason, we conclude that the smallest possible inner radius is preferable to detect the crack.
机译:数值研究了两种用于测量高温超导(HTS)薄膜中的临界电流密度的非接触式方法的精度和分辨率。为此,已经开发出用于分析具有裂纹的膜中的屏蔽电流密度的数字代码。计算结果表明,两种非接触式方法的精度由于裂纹而明显降低。具体地,在永磁方法中,当磁体接近裂纹时,作用在膜上的最大排斥力减小。已经发现,即使裂纹尺寸很小,最大排斥力也会减小。这意味着可以检测到裂纹。在感应方法中,尽管阈值电流由于裂纹而减小,但对于裂纹尺寸小的情况,其值不一定减小。实际上,当线圈的内半径包含薄膜的裂纹时,精度不会降低。因此,我们得出结论,尽可能小的内半径对于检测裂纹是可取的。

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