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首页> 外文期刊>PLoS Medicine >Shift Work as a Risk Factor for Future Type 2 Diabetes: Evidence, Mechanisms, Implications, and Future Research Directions
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Shift Work as a Risk Factor for Future Type 2 Diabetes: Evidence, Mechanisms, Implications, and Future Research Directions

机译:轮班工作是未来2型糖尿病的危险因素:证据,机制,意义和未来研究方向

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In this issue of PLoS Medicine, An Pan et al. contribute substantially to this field of research by examining the association between rotating shift work (≥3 nights/month plus days and evenings) and T2D among 177,000 female nurses aged 25–67 at baseline followed up for up to two decades (the Nurses' Health Study) [1]. This large-scale study revealed a graded association between the duration of working life the nurses had been engaged in shift work and risk of developing T2D. Compared with women who reported no shift work, participants with 1–2 years of shift work had a 5% excess risk of T2D, rising to 20% after 3–9 years, 40% after 10–19 years, and almost 60% for ≥20 years.
机译:在本期《公共科学图书馆·医学》中,An Pan等人。在基线随访了长达二十年的177,000名年龄在25-67岁的女性护士中,通过检查轮班工作(≥3晚/月加上白天和晚上)与T2D之间的关联,为该研究领域做出了重要贡献(护士的健康状况研究)[1]。这项大规模研究揭示了护士从事轮班工作的工作时间与患上T2D的风险之间的分级关联。与没有轮班工作的女性相比,进行了1-2年轮班工作的女性患T2D的风险高5%,在3-9年后上升到20%,在10-19年后上升到40%,而近60% ≥20年。

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